Implement LWG 2857, {variant,optional,any}::emplace should
return the constructed value.
* include/std/any (emplace(_Args&&...)): Change the return type and
return a reference to the constructed value.
(emplace(initializer_list<_Up>, _Args&&...)): Likewise.
* include/std/optional (emplace(_Args&&...)): Likewise.
(emplace(initializer_list<_Up>, _Args&&...)): Likewise.
* include/std/variant (emplace<_Tp>(_Args&&...)): Likewise.
(emplace<_Tp>(initializer_list<_Up>, _Args&&...)): Likewise.
(emplace<_Np>(_Args&&...)): Likewise.
(emplace<_Np>(initializer_list<_Up>, _Args&&...)): Likewise.
* testsuite/20_util/any/assign/emplace.cc: Add tests for
checking the return value of emplace.
* testsuite/20_util/any/misc/any_cast_neg.cc: Adjust.
* testsuite/20_util/optional/assignment/6.cc: Add tests for
checking the return value of emplace.
* testsuite/20_util/variant/run.cc: Likewise.

From-SVN: r246182