gcov.c 48.9 KB
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/* Gcov.c: prepend line execution counts and branch probabilities to a
   source file.
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   Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998,
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   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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   Contributed by James E. Wilson of Cygnus Support.
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   Mangled by Bob Manson of Cygnus Support.
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   Mangled further by Nathan Sidwell <nathan@codesourcery.com>
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Gcov is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.

Gcov is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Gcov; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
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the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
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/* ??? Print a list of the ten blocks with the highest execution counts,
   and list the line numbers corresponding to those blocks.  Also, perhaps
   list the line numbers with the highest execution counts, only printing
   the first if there are several which are all listed in the same block.  */

/* ??? Should have an option to print the number of basic blocks, and the
   percent of them that are covered.  */

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/* ??? Does not correctly handle the case where two .bb files refer to
   the same included source file.  For example, if one has a short
   file containing only inline functions, which is then included in
   two other files, then there will be two .bb files which refer to
   the include file, but there is no way to get the total execution
   counts for the included file, can only get execution counts for one
   or the other of the including files. this can be fixed by --ratios
   --long-file-names --preserve-paths and perl.  */

/* Need an option to show individual block counts, and show
   probabilities of fall through arcs.  */
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#include "config.h"
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#include "system.h"
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#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
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#include "intl.h"
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#include "version.h"
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#undef abort
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#include <getopt.h>

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#define IN_GCOV 1
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#include "gcov-io.h"
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#include "gcov-io.c"
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/* The bbg file is generated by -ftest-coverage option. The da file is
   generated by a program compiled with -fprofile-arcs. Their formats
   are documented in gcov-io.h.  */
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/* The functions in this file for creating and solution program flow graphs
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   are very similar to functions in the gcc source file profile.c.  In
   some places we make use of the knowledge of how profile.c works to
   select particular algorithms here.  */
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/* This is the size of the buffer used to read in source file lines.  */

#define STRING_SIZE 200

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struct function_info;
struct block_info;
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struct source_info;
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/* Describes an arc between two basic blocks.  */
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typedef struct arc_info
{
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  /* source and destination blocks.  */
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  struct block_info *src;
  struct block_info *dst;
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  /* transition counts.  */
  gcov_type count;
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  /* used in cycle search, so that we do not clobber original counts.  */
  gcov_type cs_count;
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  unsigned int count_valid : 1;
  unsigned int on_tree : 1;
  unsigned int fake : 1;
  unsigned int fall_through : 1;

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  /* Arc is for a function that abnormally returns.  */
  unsigned int is_call_non_return : 1;

  /* Arc is for catch/setjump.  */
  unsigned int is_nonlocal_return : 1;

  /* Is an unconditional branch.  */
  unsigned int is_unconditional : 1;

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  /* Loop making arc.  */
  unsigned int cycle : 1;

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  /* Next branch on line.  */
  struct arc_info *line_next;
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  /* Links to next arc on src and dst lists.  */
  struct arc_info *succ_next;
  struct arc_info *pred_next;
} arc_t;
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/* Describes a basic block. Contains lists of arcs to successor and
   predecessor blocks.  */
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typedef struct block_info
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{
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  /* Chain of exit and entry arcs.  */
  arc_t *succ;
  arc_t *pred;

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  /* Number of unprocessed exit and entry arcs.  */
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  gcov_type num_succ;
  gcov_type num_pred;

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  /* Block execution count.  */
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  gcov_type count;
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  unsigned flags : 13;
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  unsigned count_valid : 1;
  unsigned valid_chain : 1;
  unsigned invalid_chain : 1;

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  /* Block is a call instrumenting site.  */
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  unsigned is_call_site : 1; /* Does the call.  */
  unsigned is_call_return : 1; /* Is the return.  */
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  /* Block is a landing pad for longjmp or throw.  */
  unsigned is_nonlocal_return : 1;

  union
  {
    struct
    {
     /* Array of line numbers and source files. source files are
        introduced by a linenumber of zero, the next 'line number' is
        the number of the source file.  Always starts with a source
        file.  */
      unsigned *encoding;
      unsigned num;
    } line; /* Valid until blocks are linked onto lines */
    struct
    {
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      /* Single line graph cycle workspace.  Used for all-blocks
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	 mode.  */
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      arc_t *arc;
      unsigned ident;
    } cycle; /* Used in all-blocks mode, after blocks are linked onto
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	       lines.  */
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  } u;

  /* Temporary chain for solving graph, and for chaining blocks on one
     line.  */
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  struct block_info *chain;
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} block_t;
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/* Describes a single function. Contains an array of basic blocks.  */
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typedef struct function_info
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{
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  /* Name of function.  */
  char *name;
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  unsigned ident;
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  unsigned checksum;
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  /* Array of basic blocks.  */
  block_t *blocks;
  unsigned num_blocks;
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  unsigned blocks_executed;
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  /* Raw arc coverage counts.  */
  gcov_type *counts;
  unsigned num_counts;
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  /* First line number.  */
  unsigned line;
  struct source_info *src;

  /* Next function in same source file.  */
  struct function_info *line_next;
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  /* Next function.  */
  struct function_info *next;
} function_t;

/* Describes coverage of a file or function.  */

typedef struct coverage_info
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{
  int lines;
  int lines_executed;
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  int branches;
  int branches_executed;
  int branches_taken;
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  int calls;
  int calls_executed;
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  char *name;
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} coverage_t;
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/* Describes a single line of source. Contains a chain of basic blocks
   with code on it.  */
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typedef struct line_info
{
  gcov_type count;	   /* execution count */
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  union
  {
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    arc_t *branches;	   /* branches from blocks that end on this
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			      line. Used for branch-counts when not
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			      all-blocks mode.  */
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    block_t *blocks;       /* blocks which start on this line.  Used
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			      in all-blocks mode.  */
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  } u;
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  unsigned exists : 1;
} line_t;
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/* Describes a file mentioned in the block graph.  Contains an array
   of line info.  */
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typedef struct source_info
{
  /* Name of source file.  */
  char *name;
  unsigned index;
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  /* Array of line information.  */
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  line_t *lines;
  unsigned num_lines;
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  coverage_t coverage;
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  /* Functions in this source file.  These are in ascending line
     number order.  */
  function_t *functions;
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  /* Next source file.  */
  struct source_info *next;
} source_t;
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/* Holds a list of function basic block graphs.  */
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static function_t *functions;
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/* This points to the head of the sourcefile structure list.  */
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static source_t *sources;
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/* This holds data summary information.  */

static struct gcov_summary object_summary;
static unsigned program_count;

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/* Modification time of graph file.  */
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static time_t bbg_file_time;
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/* Name and file pointer of the input file for the basic block graph.  */
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static char *bbg_file_name;
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/* Stamp of the bbg file */
static unsigned bbg_stamp;

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/* Name and file pointer of the input file for the arc count data.  */
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static char *da_file_name;
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/* Output branch probabilities.  */
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static int flag_branches = 0;
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/* Show unconditional branches too.  */
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static int flag_unconditional = 0;

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/* Output a gcov file if this is true.  This is on by default, and can
   be turned off by the -n option.  */

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static int flag_gcov_file = 1;
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/* For included files, make the gcov output file name include the name
   of the input source file.  For example, if x.h is included in a.c,
   then the output file name is a.c##x.h.gcov instead of x.h.gcov.  */
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static int flag_long_names = 0;
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/* Output count information for every basic block, not merely those
   that contain line number information.  */

static int flag_all_blocks = 0;

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/* Output summary info for each function.  */

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static int flag_function_summary = 0;
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/* Object directory file prefix.  This is the directory/file where the
   graph and data files are looked for, if nonzero.  */
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static char *object_directory = 0;

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/* Preserve all pathname components. Needed when object files and
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   source files are in subdirectories. '/' is mangled as '#', '.' is
   elided and '..' mangled to '^'.  */

static int flag_preserve_paths = 0;
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/* Output the number of times a branch was taken as opposed to the percentage
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   of times it was taken.  */
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static int flag_counts = 0;
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/* Forward declarations.  */
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static void fnotice (FILE *, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
static int process_args (int, char **);
static void print_usage (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
static void print_version (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
static void process_file (const char *);
static void create_file_names (const char *);
static source_t *find_source (const char *);
static int read_graph_file (void);
static int read_count_file (void);
static void solve_flow_graph (function_t *);
static void add_branch_counts (coverage_t *, const arc_t *);
static void add_line_counts (coverage_t *, function_t *);
static void function_summary (const coverage_t *, const char *);
static const char *format_gcov (gcov_type, gcov_type, int);
static void accumulate_line_counts (source_t *);
static int output_branch_count (FILE *, int, const arc_t *);
static void output_lines (FILE *, const source_t *);
static char *make_gcov_file_name (const char *, const char *);
static void release_structures (void);
extern int main (int, char **);
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int
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main (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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  int argno;
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  gcc_init_libintl ();
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  argno = process_args (argc, argv);
  if (optind == argc)
    print_usage (true);
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  for (; argno != argc; argno++)
    {
      release_structures ();
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      process_file (argv[argno]);
    }
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  return 0;
}

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static void
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fnotice (FILE *file, const char *msgid, ...)
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{
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  va_list ap;
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  va_start (ap, msgid);
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  vfprintf (file, _(msgid), ap);
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  va_end (ap);
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}

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/* More 'friendly' abort that prints the line and file.
   config.h can #define abort fancy_abort if you like that sort of thing.  */
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extern void fancy_abort (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
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void
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fancy_abort (void)
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{
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  fnotice (stderr, "Internal gcov abort.\n");
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  exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
}

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/* Print a usage message and exit.  If ERROR_P is nonzero, this is an error,
   otherwise the output of --help.  */
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static void
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print_usage (int error_p)
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{
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  FILE *file = error_p ? stderr : stdout;
  int status = error_p ? FATAL_EXIT_CODE : SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE;
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  fnotice (file, "Usage: gcov [OPTION]... SOURCEFILE\n\n");
  fnotice (file, "Print code coverage information.\n\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -h, --help                      Print this help, then exit\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -v, --version                   Print version number, then exit\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -a, --all-blocks                Show information for every basic block\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -b, --branch-probabilities      Include branch probabilities in output\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -c, --branch-counts             Given counts of branches taken\n\
                                    rather than percentages\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -n, --no-output                 Do not create an output file\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -l, --long-file-names           Use long output file names for included\n\
                                    source files\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -f, --function-summaries        Output summaries for each function\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -o, --object-directory DIR|FILE Search for object files in DIR or called FILE\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -p, --preserve-paths            Preserve all pathname components\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -u, --unconditional-branches    Show unconditional branch counts too\n");
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  fnotice (file, "\nFor bug reporting instructions, please see:\n%s.\n",
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	   bug_report_url);
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  exit (status);
}

/* Print version information and exit.  */

static void
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print_version (void)
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{
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  fnotice (stdout, "gcov (GCC) %s\n", version_string);
  fnotice (stdout, "Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n");
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  fnotice (stdout,
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	   "This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.\n"
  	   "There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or \n"
	   "FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\n");
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  exit (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
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}

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static const struct option options[] =
{
  { "help",                 no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
  { "version",              no_argument,       NULL, 'v' },
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  { "all-blocks",           no_argument,       NULL, 'a' },
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  { "branch-probabilities", no_argument,       NULL, 'b' },
  { "branch-counts",        no_argument,       NULL, 'c' },
  { "no-output",            no_argument,       NULL, 'n' },
  { "long-file-names",      no_argument,       NULL, 'l' },
  { "function-summaries",   no_argument,       NULL, 'f' },
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  { "preserve-paths",       no_argument,       NULL, 'p' },
  { "object-directory",     required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
  { "object-file",          required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
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  { "unconditional-branches", no_argument,     NULL, 'u' },
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  { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
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};

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/* Process args, return index to first non-arg.  */
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static int
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process_args (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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  int opt;
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  while ((opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, "abcfhlno:puv", options, NULL)) != -1)
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    {
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      switch (opt)
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	{
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	case 'a':
	  flag_all_blocks = 1;
	  break;
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	case 'b':
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	  flag_branches = 1;
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	  break;
	case 'c':
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	  flag_counts = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'f':
	  flag_function_summary = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'h':
	  print_usage (false);
	  /* print_usage will exit.  */
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	case 'l':
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	  flag_long_names = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'n':
	  flag_gcov_file = 0;
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	  break;
	case 'o':
	  object_directory = optarg;
	  break;
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	case 'p':
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	  flag_preserve_paths = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'u':
	  flag_unconditional = 1;
	  break;
	case 'v':
	  print_version ();
	  /* print_version will exit.  */
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	default:
	  print_usage (true);
	  /* print_usage will exit.  */
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	}
    }

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  return optind;
}

/* Process a single source file.  */
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static void
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process_file (const char *file_name)
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{
  source_t *src;
  function_t *fn;
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  create_file_names (file_name);
  if (read_graph_file ())
    return;
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  if (!functions)
    {
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:no functions found\n", bbg_file_name);
      return;
    }
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  if (read_count_file ())
    return;
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  for (fn = functions; fn; fn = fn->next)
    solve_flow_graph (fn);
  for (src = sources; src; src = src->next)
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    src->lines = xcalloc (src->num_lines, sizeof (line_t));
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  for (fn = functions; fn; fn = fn->next)
    {
      coverage_t coverage;
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      memset (&coverage, 0, sizeof (coverage));
      coverage.name = fn->name;
      add_line_counts (flag_function_summary ? &coverage : NULL, fn);
      if (flag_function_summary)
	{
	  function_summary (&coverage, "Function");
	  fnotice (stdout, "\n");
	}
    }
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  for (src = sources; src; src = src->next)
    {
      accumulate_line_counts (src);
      function_summary (&src->coverage, "File");
      if (flag_gcov_file)
	{
	  char *gcov_file_name = make_gcov_file_name (file_name, src->name);
	  FILE *gcov_file = fopen (gcov_file_name, "w");
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	  if (gcov_file)
	    {
	      fnotice (stdout, "%s:creating `%s'\n",
		       src->name, gcov_file_name);
	      output_lines (gcov_file, src);
	      if (ferror (gcov_file))
		    fnotice (stderr, "%s:error writing output file `%s'\n",
			     src->name, gcov_file_name);
	      fclose (gcov_file);
	    }
	  else
	    fnotice (stderr, "%s:could not open output file `%s'\n",
		     src->name, gcov_file_name);
	  free (gcov_file_name);
	}
      fnotice (stdout, "\n");
    }
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}

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/* Release all memory used.  */
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static void
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release_structures (void)
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{
  function_t *fn;
  source_t *src;
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  free (bbg_file_name);
  free (da_file_name);
  da_file_name = bbg_file_name = NULL;
  bbg_file_time = 0;
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  bbg_stamp = 0;
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  while ((src = sources))
    {
      sources = src->next;

      free (src->name);
      free (src->lines);
    }
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  while ((fn = functions))
    {
      unsigned ix;
      block_t *block;
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      functions = fn->next;
      for (ix = fn->num_blocks, block = fn->blocks; ix--; block++)
	{
	  arc_t *arc, *arc_n;

	  for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc_n)
	    {
	      arc_n = arc->succ_next;
	      free (arc);
	    }
	}
      free (fn->blocks);
      free (fn->counts);
    }
}

/* Generate the names of the graph and data files. If OBJECT_DIRECTORY
   is not specified, these are looked for in the current directory,
   and named from the basename of the FILE_NAME sans extension. If
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   OBJECT_DIRECTORY is specified and is a directory, the files are in
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   that directory, but named from the basename of the FILE_NAME, sans
   extension. Otherwise OBJECT_DIRECTORY is taken to be the name of
   the object *file*, and the data files are named from that.  */
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static void
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create_file_names (const char *file_name)
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{
  char *cptr;
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  char *name;
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  int length = strlen (file_name);
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  int base;
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  if (object_directory && object_directory[0])
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    {
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      struct stat status;

      length += strlen (object_directory) + 2;
      name = xmalloc (length);
      name[0] = 0;
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      base = !stat (object_directory, &status) && S_ISDIR (status.st_mode);
      strcat (name, object_directory);
      if (base && name[strlen (name) - 1] != '/')
	strcat (name, "/");
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    }
  else
    {
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      name = xmalloc (length + 1);
      name[0] = 0;
      base = 1;
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    }
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  if (base)
    {
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      /* Append source file name.  */
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      cptr = strrchr (file_name, '/');
      strcat (name, cptr ? cptr + 1 : file_name);
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    }
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  /* Remove the extension.  */
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  cptr = strrchr (name, '.');
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  if (cptr)
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    *cptr = 0;
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  length = strlen (name);
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  bbg_file_name = xmalloc (length + strlen (GCOV_NOTE_SUFFIX) + 1);
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  strcpy (bbg_file_name, name);
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  strcpy (bbg_file_name + length, GCOV_NOTE_SUFFIX);
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  da_file_name = xmalloc (length + strlen (GCOV_DATA_SUFFIX) + 1);
  strcpy (da_file_name, name);
  strcpy (da_file_name + length, GCOV_DATA_SUFFIX);
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  return;
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}

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/* Find or create a source file structure for FILE_NAME. Copies
   FILE_NAME on creation */
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static source_t *
676
find_source (const char *file_name)
677 678
{
  source_t *src;
679 680 681

  if (!file_name)
    file_name = "<unknown>";
682

683 684
  for (src = sources; src; src = src->next)
    if (!strcmp (file_name, src->name))
685
      return src;
686

687
  src = xcalloc (1, sizeof (source_t));
688 689 690 691 692 693
  src->name = xstrdup (file_name);
  src->coverage.name = src->name;
  src->index = sources ? sources->index + 1 : 1;
  src->next = sources;
  sources = src;

694 695 696
  return src;
}

697
/* Read the graph file. Return nonzero on fatal error.  */
Doug Evans committed
698

699
static int
700
read_graph_file (void)
Doug Evans committed
701
{
702
  unsigned version;
703 704 705 706
  unsigned current_tag = 0;
  struct function_info *fn = NULL;
  source_t *src = NULL;
  unsigned ix;
707
  unsigned tag;
708

709
  if (!gcov_open (bbg_file_name, 1))
Doug Evans committed
710
    {
711 712
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:cannot open graph file\n", bbg_file_name);
      return 1;
Doug Evans committed
713
    }
714
  bbg_file_time = gcov_time ();
715
  if (!gcov_magic (gcov_read_unsigned (), GCOV_NOTE_MAGIC))
716
    {
717
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:not a gcov graph file\n", bbg_file_name);
718
      gcov_close ();
719 720
      return 1;
    }
721

722 723
  version = gcov_read_unsigned ();
  if (version != GCOV_VERSION)
724 725
    {
      char v[4], e[4];
726

727 728 729
      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (v, version);
      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (e, GCOV_VERSION);

730 731 732
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:version `%.4s', prefer `%.4s'\n",
	       bbg_file_name, v, e);
    }
733 734
  bbg_stamp = gcov_read_unsigned ();

735
  while ((tag = gcov_read_unsigned ()))
736
    {
737
      unsigned length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
738
      gcov_position_t base = gcov_position ();
739

740
      if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION)
741
	{
742
	  char *function_name;
743
	  unsigned ident, checksum, lineno;
744 745
	  source_t *src;
	  function_t *probe, *prev;
746

747
	  ident = gcov_read_unsigned ();
748
	  checksum = gcov_read_unsigned ();
749
	  function_name = xstrdup (gcov_read_string ());
750 751
	  src = find_source (gcov_read_string ());
	  lineno = gcov_read_unsigned ();
752

753
	  fn = xcalloc (1, sizeof (function_t));
754
	  fn->name = function_name;
755
	  fn->ident = ident;
756
	  fn->checksum = checksum;
757 758
	  fn->src = src;
	  fn->line = lineno;
759 760 761 762

	  fn->next = functions;
	  functions = fn;
	  current_tag = tag;
763

764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777
	  if (lineno >= src->num_lines)
	    src->num_lines = lineno + 1;
	  /* Now insert it into the source file's list of
	     functions. Normally functions will be encountered in
	     ascending order, so a simple scan is quick.  */
	  for (probe = src->functions, prev = NULL;
	       probe && probe->line > lineno;
	       prev = probe, probe = probe->line_next)
	    continue;
	  fn->line_next = probe;
	  if (prev)
	    prev->line_next = fn;
	  else
	    src->functions = fn;
778
	}
779
      else if (fn && tag == GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS)
780
	{
781 782 783 784
	  if (fn->blocks)
	    fnotice (stderr, "%s:already seen blocks for `%s'\n",
		     bbg_file_name, fn->name);
	  else
785
	    {
786
	      unsigned ix, num_blocks = GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS_NUM (length);
787
	      fn->num_blocks = num_blocks;
788

789
	      fn->blocks = xcalloc (fn->num_blocks, sizeof (block_t));
790
	      for (ix = 0; ix != num_blocks; ix++)
791
		fn->blocks[ix].flags = gcov_read_unsigned ();
792
	    }
793 794 795
	}
      else if (fn && tag == GCOV_TAG_ARCS)
	{
796
	  unsigned src = gcov_read_unsigned ();
797
	  unsigned num_dests = GCOV_TAG_ARCS_NUM (length);
798

799
	  if (src >= fn->num_blocks || fn->blocks[src].succ)
800
	    goto corrupt;
801

802
	  while (num_dests--)
803
	    {
804
	      struct arc_info *arc;
805 806
	      unsigned dest = gcov_read_unsigned ();
	      unsigned flags = gcov_read_unsigned ();
807

808
	      if (dest >= fn->num_blocks)
809
		goto corrupt;
810
	      arc = xcalloc (1, sizeof (arc_t));
811

812 813
	      arc->dst = &fn->blocks[dest];
	      arc->src = &fn->blocks[src];
814

815 816 817 818 819
	      arc->count = 0;
	      arc->count_valid = 0;
	      arc->on_tree = !!(flags & GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE);
	      arc->fake = !!(flags & GCOV_ARC_FAKE);
	      arc->fall_through = !!(flags & GCOV_ARC_FALLTHROUGH);
820

821 822 823
	      arc->succ_next = fn->blocks[src].succ;
	      fn->blocks[src].succ = arc;
	      fn->blocks[src].num_succ++;
824

825 826 827 828
	      arc->pred_next = fn->blocks[dest].pred;
	      fn->blocks[dest].pred = arc;
	      fn->blocks[dest].num_pred++;

829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840
	      if (arc->fake)
		{
		  if (src)
		    {
		      /* Exceptional exit from this function, the
			 source block must be a call.  */
		      fn->blocks[src].is_call_site = 1;
		      arc->is_call_non_return = 1;
		    }
		  else
		    {
		      /* Non-local return from a callee of this
841 842
		         function. The destination block is a catch or
		         setjmp.  */
843 844 845 846
		      arc->is_nonlocal_return = 1;
		      fn->blocks[dest].is_nonlocal_return = 1;
		    }
		}
847

848 849
	      if (!arc->on_tree)
		fn->num_counts++;
850
	    }
851 852 853
	}
      else if (fn && tag == GCOV_TAG_LINES)
	{
854
	  unsigned blockno = gcov_read_unsigned ();
855
	  unsigned *line_nos = xcalloc (length - 1, sizeof (unsigned));
856

857
	  if (blockno >= fn->num_blocks || fn->blocks[blockno].u.line.encoding)
858
	    goto corrupt;
859

860
	  for (ix = 0; ;  )
861
	    {
862
	      unsigned lineno = gcov_read_unsigned ();
863

864
	      if (lineno)
865
		{
866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873
		  if (!ix)
		    {
		      line_nos[ix++] = 0;
		      line_nos[ix++] = src->index;
		    }
		  line_nos[ix++] = lineno;
		  if (lineno >= src->num_lines)
		    src->num_lines = lineno + 1;
874
		}
875 876
	      else
		{
877
		  const char *file_name = gcov_read_string ();
878

879
		  if (!file_name)
880
		    break;
881
		  src = find_source (file_name);
882

883 884 885
		  line_nos[ix++] = 0;
		  line_nos[ix++] = src->index;
		}
886
	    }
887

888 889
	  fn->blocks[blockno].u.line.encoding = line_nos;
	  fn->blocks[blockno].u.line.num = ix;
890 891 892 893 894 895
	}
      else if (current_tag && !GCOV_TAG_IS_SUBTAG (current_tag, tag))
	{
	  fn = NULL;
	  current_tag = 0;
	}
896
      gcov_sync (base, length);
897
      if (gcov_is_error ())
898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905
	break;
    }
  if (!gcov_is_eof ())
    {
    corrupt:;
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:corrupted\n", bbg_file_name);
      gcov_close ();
      return 1;
906
    }
907
  gcov_close ();
908

909
  /* We built everything backwards, so nreverse them all.  */
910

911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922
  /* Reverse sources. Not strictly necessary, but we'll then process
     them in the 'expected' order.  */
  {
    source_t *src, *src_p, *src_n;

    for (src_p = NULL, src = sources; src; src_p = src, src = src_n)
      {
	src_n = src->next;
	src->next = src_p;
      }
    sources =  src_p;
  }
923

924 925 926
  /* Reverse functions.  */
  {
    function_t *fn, *fn_p, *fn_n;
927

928 929 930
    for (fn_p = NULL, fn = functions; fn; fn_p = fn, fn = fn_n)
      {
	unsigned ix;
931

932 933
	fn_n = fn->next;
	fn->next = fn_p;
934

935
	/* Reverse the arcs.  */
936 937 938
	for (ix = fn->num_blocks; ix--;)
	  {
	    arc_t *arc, *arc_p, *arc_n;
939

940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959
	    for (arc_p = NULL, arc = fn->blocks[ix].succ; arc;
		 arc_p = arc, arc = arc_n)
	      {
		arc_n = arc->succ_next;
		arc->succ_next = arc_p;
	      }
	    fn->blocks[ix].succ = arc_p;

	    for (arc_p = NULL, arc = fn->blocks[ix].pred; arc;
		 arc_p = arc, arc = arc_n)
	      {
		arc_n = arc->pred_next;
		arc->pred_next = arc_p;
	      }
	    fn->blocks[ix].pred = arc_p;
	  }
      }
    functions = fn_p;
  }
  return 0;
960
}
Doug Evans committed
961

962
/* Reads profiles from the count file and attach to each
963
   function. Return nonzero if fatal error.  */
Doug Evans committed
964

965
static int
966
read_count_file (void)
Doug Evans committed
967
{
968
  unsigned ix;
969
  unsigned version;
970
  unsigned tag;
971
  function_t *fn = NULL;
972
  int error = 0;
973

974
  if (!gcov_open (da_file_name, 1))
Doug Evans committed
975
    {
976 977 978
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:cannot open data file\n", da_file_name);
      return 1;
    }
979
  if (!gcov_magic (gcov_read_unsigned (), GCOV_DATA_MAGIC))
980 981 982
    {
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:not a gcov data file\n", da_file_name);
    cleanup:;
983
      gcov_close ();
984 985
      return 1;
    }
986 987
  version = gcov_read_unsigned ();
  if (version != GCOV_VERSION)
988
    {
989 990 991 992
      char v[4], e[4];

      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (v, version);
      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (e, GCOV_VERSION);
993
      
994
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:version `%.4s', prefer version `%.4s'\n",
995
	       da_file_name, v, e);
Doug Evans committed
996
    }
997 998 999 1000 1001 1002
  tag = gcov_read_unsigned ();
  if (tag != bbg_stamp)
    {
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:stamp mismatch with graph file\n", da_file_name);
      goto cleanup;
    }
1003

1004
  while ((tag = gcov_read_unsigned ()))
1005
    {
1006 1007 1008
      unsigned length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
      unsigned long base = gcov_position ();

1009
      if (tag == GCOV_TAG_OBJECT_SUMMARY)
1010
	gcov_read_summary (&object_summary);
1011
      else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_PROGRAM_SUMMARY)
1012
	program_count++;
1013
      else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION)
Doug Evans committed
1014
	{
1015
	  unsigned ident = gcov_read_unsigned ();
1016 1017 1018
	  struct function_info *fn_n = functions;

	  for (fn = fn ? fn->next : NULL; ; fn = fn->next)
Doug Evans committed
1019
	    {
1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
	      if (fn)
		;
	      else if ((fn = fn_n))
		fn_n = NULL;
	      else
Doug Evans committed
1025
		{
1026 1027
		  fnotice (stderr, "%s:unknown function `%u'\n",
			   da_file_name, ident);
1028
		  break;
Doug Evans committed
1029
		}
1030
	      if (fn->ident == ident)
1031
		break;
Doug Evans committed
1032
	    }
1033 1034 1035

	  if (!fn)
	    ;
1036
	  else if (gcov_read_unsigned () != fn->checksum)
Doug Evans committed
1037
	    {
1038 1039
	    mismatch:;
	      fnotice (stderr, "%s:profile mismatch for `%s'\n",
1040
		       da_file_name, fn->name);
1041 1042 1043
	      goto cleanup;
	    }
	}
1044
      else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FOR_COUNTER (GCOV_COUNTER_ARCS) && fn)
1045
	{
1046
	  if (length != GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_LENGTH (fn->num_counts))
1047
	    goto mismatch;
1048

1049
	  if (!fn->counts)
1050
	    fn->counts = xcalloc (fn->num_counts, sizeof (gcov_type));
1051

1052
	  for (ix = 0; ix != fn->num_counts; ix++)
1053 1054
	    fn->counts[ix] += gcov_read_counter ();
	}
1055
      gcov_sync (base, length);
1056
      if ((error = gcov_is_error ()))
1057
	break;
Doug Evans committed
1058
    }
1059

1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065
  if (!gcov_is_eof ())
    {
      fnotice (stderr, error < 0 ? "%s:overflowed\n" : "%s:corrupted\n",
	       da_file_name);
      goto cleanup;
    }
1066

1067
  gcov_close ();
1068
  return 0;
Doug Evans committed
1069 1070
}

1071 1072
/* Solve the flow graph. Propagate counts from the instrumented arcs
   to the blocks and the uninstrumented arcs.  */
Doug Evans committed
1073 1074

static void
1075
solve_flow_graph (function_t *fn)
Doug Evans committed
1076
{
1077 1078 1079
  unsigned ix;
  arc_t *arc;
  gcov_type *count_ptr = fn->counts;
1080
  block_t *blk;
1081 1082
  block_t *valid_blocks = NULL;    /* valid, but unpropagated blocks.  */
  block_t *invalid_blocks = NULL;  /* invalid, but inferable blocks.  */
1083

1084 1085 1086 1087
  if (fn->num_blocks < 2)
    fnotice (stderr, "%s:`%s' lacks entry and/or exit blocks\n",
	     bbg_file_name, fn->name);
  else
Doug Evans committed
1088
    {
1089 1090 1091
      if (fn->blocks[0].num_pred)
	fnotice (stderr, "%s:`%s' has arcs to entry block\n",
		 bbg_file_name, fn->name);
Doug Evans committed
1092
      else
1093 1094 1095
	/* We can't deduce the entry block counts from the lack of
	   predecessors.  */
	fn->blocks[0].num_pred = ~(unsigned)0;
1096

1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103
      if (fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].num_succ)
	fnotice (stderr, "%s:`%s' has arcs from exit block\n",
		 bbg_file_name, fn->name);
      else
	/* Likewise, we can't deduce exit block counts from the lack
	   of its successors.  */
	fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].num_succ = ~(unsigned)0;
Doug Evans committed
1104 1105
    }

1106 1107
  /* Propagate the measured counts, this must be done in the same
     order as the code in profile.c  */
1108
  for (ix = 0, blk = fn->blocks; ix != fn->num_blocks; ix++, blk++)
Doug Evans committed
1109
    {
1110 1111
      block_t const *prev_dst = NULL;
      int out_of_order = 0;
1112
      int non_fake_succ = 0;
1113

1114
      for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
Doug Evans committed
1115
	{
1116 1117
	  if (!arc->fake)
	    non_fake_succ++;
1118

1119
	  if (!arc->on_tree)
Doug Evans committed
1120
	    {
1121 1122 1123
	      if (count_ptr)
		arc->count = *count_ptr++;
	      arc->count_valid = 1;
1124
	      blk->num_succ--;
1125
	      arc->dst->num_pred--;
Doug Evans committed
1126
	    }
1127 1128 1129
	  if (prev_dst && prev_dst > arc->dst)
	    out_of_order = 1;
	  prev_dst = arc->dst;
Doug Evans committed
1130
	}
1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139
      if (non_fake_succ == 1)
	{
	  /* If there is only one non-fake exit, it is an
	     unconditional branch.  */
	  for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
	    if (!arc->fake)
	      {
		arc->is_unconditional = 1;
		/* If this block is instrumenting a call, it might be
1140
		   an artificial block. It is not artificial if it has
1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147
		   a non-fallthrough exit, or the destination of this
		   arc has more than one entry.  Mark the destination
		   block as a return site, if none of those conditions
		   hold.  */
		if (blk->is_call_site && arc->fall_through
		    && arc->dst->pred == arc && !arc->pred_next)
		  arc->dst->is_call_return = 1;
1148 1149
	      }
	}
1150

1151 1152 1153
      /* Sort the successor arcs into ascending dst order. profile.c
	 normally produces arcs in the right order, but sometimes with
	 one or two out of order.  We're not using a particularly
1154
	 smart sort.  */
1155
      if (out_of_order)
Doug Evans committed
1156
	{
1157
	  arc_t *start = blk->succ;
1158
	  unsigned changes = 1;
1159

1160 1161 1162
	  while (changes)
	    {
	      arc_t *arc, *arc_p, *arc_n;
1163

1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184
	      changes = 0;
	      for (arc_p = NULL, arc = start; (arc_n = arc->succ_next);)
		{
		  if (arc->dst > arc_n->dst)
		    {
		      changes = 1;
		      if (arc_p)
			arc_p->succ_next = arc_n;
		      else
			start = arc_n;
		      arc->succ_next = arc_n->succ_next;
		      arc_n->succ_next = arc;
		      arc_p = arc_n;
		    }
		  else
		    {
		      arc_p = arc;
		      arc = arc_n;
		    }
		}
	    }
1185
	  blk->succ = start;
Doug Evans committed
1186
	}
1187

1188 1189
      /* Place it on the invalid chain, it will be ignored if that's
	 wrong.  */
1190 1191 1192
      blk->invalid_chain = 1;
      blk->chain = invalid_blocks;
      invalid_blocks = blk;
1193 1194 1195 1196 1197
    }

  while (invalid_blocks || valid_blocks)
    {
      while ((blk = invalid_blocks))
Doug Evans committed
1198
	{
1199 1200
	  gcov_type total = 0;
	  const arc_t *arc;
1201

1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211
	  invalid_blocks = blk->chain;
	  blk->invalid_chain = 0;
	  if (!blk->num_succ)
	    for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
	      total += arc->count;
	  else if (!blk->num_pred)
	    for (arc = blk->pred; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
	      total += arc->count;
	  else
	    continue;
1212

1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
	  blk->count = total;
	  blk->count_valid = 1;
	  blk->chain = valid_blocks;
	  blk->valid_chain = 1;
	  valid_blocks = blk;
Doug Evans committed
1218
	}
1219
      while ((blk = valid_blocks))
Doug Evans committed
1220
	{
1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228
	  gcov_type total;
	  arc_t *arc, *inv_arc;

	  valid_blocks = blk->chain;
	  blk->valid_chain = 0;
	  if (blk->num_succ == 1)
	    {
	      block_t *dst;
1229

1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264
	      total = blk->count;
	      inv_arc = NULL;
	      for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
		{
		  total -= arc->count;
		  if (!arc->count_valid)
		    inv_arc = arc;
		}
	      dst = inv_arc->dst;
	      inv_arc->count_valid = 1;
	      inv_arc->count = total;
	      blk->num_succ--;
	      dst->num_pred--;
	      if (dst->count_valid)
		{
		  if (dst->num_pred == 1 && !dst->valid_chain)
		    {
		      dst->chain = valid_blocks;
		      dst->valid_chain = 1;
		      valid_blocks = dst;
		    }
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (!dst->num_pred && !dst->invalid_chain)
		    {
		      dst->chain = invalid_blocks;
		      dst->invalid_chain = 1;
		      invalid_blocks = dst;
		    }
		}
	    }
	  if (blk->num_pred == 1)
	    {
	      block_t *src;
1265

1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297
	      total = blk->count;
	      inv_arc = NULL;
	      for (arc = blk->pred; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
		{
		  total -= arc->count;
		  if (!arc->count_valid)
		    inv_arc = arc;
		}
	      src = inv_arc->src;
	      inv_arc->count_valid = 1;
	      inv_arc->count = total;
	      blk->num_pred--;
	      src->num_succ--;
	      if (src->count_valid)
		{
		  if (src->num_succ == 1 && !src->valid_chain)
		    {
		      src->chain = valid_blocks;
		      src->valid_chain = 1;
		      valid_blocks = src;
		    }
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (!src->num_succ && !src->invalid_chain)
		    {
		      src->chain = invalid_blocks;
		      src->invalid_chain = 1;
		      invalid_blocks = src;
		    }
		}
	    }
Doug Evans committed
1298 1299
	}
    }
1300

1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309
  /* If the graph has been correctly solved, every block will have a
     valid count.  */
  for (ix = 0; ix < fn->num_blocks; ix++)
    if (!fn->blocks[ix].count_valid)
      {
	fnotice (stderr, "%s:graph is unsolvable for `%s'\n",
		 bbg_file_name, fn->name);
	break;
      }
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}
1311

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1314
/* Increment totals in COVERAGE according to arc ARC.  */
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static void
1317
add_branch_counts (coverage_t *coverage, const arc_t *arc)
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{
1319
  if (arc->is_call_non_return)
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    {
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      coverage->calls++;
      if (arc->src->count)
	coverage->calls_executed++;
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    }
1325
  else if (!arc->is_unconditional)
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    {
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      coverage->branches++;
      if (arc->src->count)
	coverage->branches_executed++;
      if (arc->count)
	coverage->branches_taken++;
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    }
}

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/* Format a HOST_WIDE_INT as either a percent ratio, or absolute
   count.  If dp >= 0, format TOP/BOTTOM * 100 to DP decimal places.
   If DP is zero, no decimal point is printed. Only print 100% when
   TOP==BOTTOM and only print 0% when TOP=0.  If dp < 0, then simply
   format TOP.  Return pointer to a static string.  */

static char const *
1342
format_gcov (gcov_type top, gcov_type bottom, int dp)
1343 1344
{
  static char buffer[20];
1345

1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351
  if (dp >= 0)
    {
      float ratio = bottom ? (float)top / bottom : 0;
      int ix;
      unsigned limit = 100;
      unsigned percent;
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1353 1354
      for (ix = dp; ix--; )
	limit *= 10;
1355

1356 1357
      percent = (unsigned) (ratio * limit + (float)0.5);
      if (percent <= 0 && top)
1358
	percent = 1;
1359
      else if (percent >= limit && top != bottom)
1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374
	percent = limit - 1;
      ix = sprintf (buffer, "%.*u%%", dp + 1, percent);
      if (dp)
	{
	  dp++;
	  do
	    {
	      buffer[ix+1] = buffer[ix];
	      ix--;
	    }
	  while (dp--);
	  buffer[ix + 1] = '.';
	}
    }
  else
1375
    sprintf (buffer, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, (HOST_WIDEST_INT)top);
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1377 1378 1379 1380
  return buffer;
}


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/* Output summary info for a function.  */

static void
1384
function_summary (const coverage_t *coverage, const char *title)
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1385
{
1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391
  fnotice (stdout, "%s `%s'\n", title, coverage->name);

  if (coverage->lines)
    fnotice (stdout, "Lines executed:%s of %d\n",
	     format_gcov (coverage->lines_executed, coverage->lines, 2),
	     coverage->lines);
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  else
1393
    fnotice (stdout, "No executable lines");
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1394

1395
  if (flag_branches)
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1396
    {
1397
      if (coverage->branches)
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1398
	{
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	  fnotice (stdout, "Branches executed:%s of %d\n",
		   format_gcov (coverage->branches_executed,
				coverage->branches, 2),
		   coverage->branches);
	  fnotice (stdout, "Taken at least once:%s of %d\n",
		   format_gcov (coverage->branches_taken,
				coverage->branches, 2),
		   coverage->branches);
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	}
      else
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	fnotice (stdout, "No branches\n");
      if (coverage->calls)
	fnotice (stdout, "Calls executed:%s of %d\n",
		 format_gcov (coverage->calls_executed, coverage->calls, 2),
		 coverage->calls);
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      else
1415
	fnotice (stdout, "No calls\n");
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    }
}

/* Generate an output file name. LONG_OUTPUT_NAMES and PRESERVE_PATHS
   affect name generation. With preserve_paths we create a filename
   from all path components of the source file, replacing '/' with
   '#', without it we simply take the basename component. With
   long_output_names we prepend the processed name of the input file
   to each output name (except when the current source file is the
   input file, so you don't get a double concatenation). The two
   components are separated by '##'. Also '.' filename components are
1427
   removed and '..'  components are renamed to '^'.  */
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static char *
1430
make_gcov_file_name (const char *input_name, const char *src_name)
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{
  char *cptr;
1433
  char *name = xmalloc (strlen (src_name) + strlen (input_name) + 10);
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  name[0] = 0;
1436
  if (flag_long_names && strcmp (src_name, input_name))
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    {
      /* Generate the input filename part.  */
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      cptr = flag_preserve_paths ? NULL : strrchr (input_name, '/');
      strcat (name, cptr ? cptr + 1 : input_name);
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      strcat (name, "##");
    }
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1444
  /* Generate the source filename part.  */
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  cptr = flag_preserve_paths ? NULL : strrchr (src_name, '/');
  strcat (name, cptr ? cptr + 1 : src_name);
1447

1448
  if (flag_preserve_paths)
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    {
      /* Convert '/' to '#', remove '/./', convert '/../' to '/^/' */
      char *prev;
1452

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1453
      for (cptr = name; (cptr = strchr ((prev = cptr), '/'));)
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	{
	  unsigned shift = 0;

	  if (prev + 1 == cptr && prev[0] == '.')
	    {
	      /* Remove '.' */
	      shift = 2;
	    }
	  else if (prev + 2 == cptr && prev[0] == '.' && prev[1] == '.')
	    {
	      /* Convert '..' */
	      shift = 1;
	      prev[1] = '^';
	    }
	  else
	    *cptr++ = '#';
	  if (shift)
	    {
	      cptr = prev;
	      do
		prev[0] = prev[shift];
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1475
	      while (*prev++);
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	    }
	}
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    }
1479

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  strcat (name, ".gcov");
  return name;
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}

1484
/* Scan through the bb_data for each line in the block, increment
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   the line number execution count indicated by the execution count of
   the appropriate basic block.  */
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static void
1489
add_line_counts (coverage_t *coverage, function_t *fn)
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1490
{
1491
  unsigned ix;
1492
  line_t *line = NULL; /* This is propagated from one iteration to the
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			  next.  */

1495
  /* Scan each basic block.  */
1496
  for (ix = 0; ix != fn->num_blocks; ix++)
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    {
1498
      block_t *block = &fn->blocks[ix];
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      unsigned *encoding;
      const source_t *src = NULL;
      unsigned jx;

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      if (block->count && ix && ix + 1 != fn->num_blocks)
	fn->blocks_executed++;
      for (jx = 0, encoding = block->u.line.encoding;
	   jx != block->u.line.num; jx++, encoding++)
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	if (!*encoding)
	  {
	    unsigned src_n = *++encoding;
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	    for (src = sources; src->index != src_n; src = src->next)
	      continue;
	    jx++;
	  }
	else
	  {
	    line = &src->lines[*encoding];

	    if (coverage)
	      {
		if (!line->exists)
		  coverage->lines++;
1523
		if (!line->count && block->count)
1524 1525 1526 1527 1528
		  coverage->lines_executed++;
	      }
	    line->exists = 1;
	    line->count += block->count;
	  }
1529
      free (block->u.line.encoding);
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      block->u.cycle.arc = NULL;
      block->u.cycle.ident = ~0U;
1532

1533 1534 1535
      if (!ix || ix + 1 == fn->num_blocks)
	/* Entry or exit block */;
      else if (flag_all_blocks)
Doug Evans committed
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	{
1537
	  line_t *block_line = line ? line : &fn->src->lines[fn->line];
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1539 1540
	  block->chain = block_line->u.blocks;
	  block_line->u.blocks = block;
1541 1542 1543 1544 1545
	}
      else if (flag_branches)
	{
	  arc_t *arc;

1546
	  for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
Doug Evans committed
1547
	    {
1548 1549 1550
	      arc->line_next = line->u.branches;
	      line->u.branches = arc;
	      if (coverage && !arc->is_unconditional)
1551
		add_branch_counts (coverage, arc);
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1552
	    }
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	}
    }
1555 1556 1557 1558
  if (!line)
    fnotice (stderr, "%s:no lines for `%s'\n", bbg_file_name, fn->name);
}

1559
/* Accumulate the line counts of a file.  */
1560 1561

static void
1562
accumulate_line_counts (source_t *src)
1563 1564
{
  line_t *line;
1565
  function_t *fn, *fn_p, *fn_n;
1566
  unsigned ix;
1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575

  /* Reverse the function order.  */
  for (fn = src->functions, fn_p = NULL; fn;
       fn_p = fn, fn = fn_n)
    {
      fn_n = fn->line_next;
      fn->line_next = fn_p;
    }
  src->functions = fn_p;
1576

1577
  for (ix = src->num_lines, line = src->lines; ix--; line++)
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    {
1579
      if (!flag_all_blocks)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1580
	{
1581
	  arc_t *arc, *arc_p, *arc_n;
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1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588
	  /* Total and reverse the branch information.  */
	  for (arc = line->u.branches, arc_p = NULL; arc;
	       arc_p = arc, arc = arc_n)
	    {
	      arc_n = arc->line_next;
	      arc->line_next = arc_p;
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1590 1591 1592
	      add_branch_counts (&src->coverage, arc);
	    }
	  line->u.branches = arc_p;
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1593
	}
1594 1595 1596 1597 1598
      else if (line->u.blocks)
	{
	  /* The user expects the line count to be the number of times
	     a line has been executed. Simply summing the block count
	     will give an artificially high number.  The Right Thing
1599 1600 1601
	     is to sum the entry counts to the graph of blocks on this
	     line, then find the elementary cycles of the local graph
	     and add the transition counts of those cycles.  */
1602 1603
	  block_t *block, *block_p, *block_n;
	  gcov_type count = 0;
1604

1605
	  /* Reverse the block information.  */
1606 1607 1608 1609 1610
	  for (block = line->u.blocks, block_p = NULL; block;
	       block_p = block, block = block_n)
	    {
	      block_n = block->chain;
	      block->chain = block_p;
1611
	      block->u.cycle.ident = ix;
1612 1613
	    }
	  line->u.blocks = block_p;
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1615 1616 1617 1618
	  /* Sum the entry arcs.  */
	  for (block = line->u.blocks; block; block = block->chain)
	    {
	      arc_t *arc;
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1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626
	      for (arc = block->pred; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
		{
		  if (arc->src->u.cycle.ident != ix)
		    count += arc->count;
		  if (flag_branches)
		    add_branch_counts (&src->coverage, arc);
		}
1627 1628 1629 1630

	      /* Initialize the cs_count.  */
	      for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
		arc->cs_count = arc->count;
1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646
	    }

	  /* Find the loops. This uses the algorithm described in
	     Tiernan 'An Efficient Search Algorithm to Find the
	     Elementary Circuits of a Graph', CACM Dec 1970. We hold
	     the P array by having each block point to the arc that
	     connects to the previous block. The H array is implicitly
	     held because of the arc ordering, and the block's
	     previous arc pointer.

	     Although the algorithm is O(N^3) for highly connected
	     graphs, at worst we'll have O(N^2), as most blocks have
	     only one or two exits. Most graphs will be small.

	     For each loop we find, locate the arc with the smallest
	     transition count, and add that to the cumulative
1647 1648
	     count.  Decrease flow over the cycle and remove the arc
	     from consideration.  */
1649
	  for (block = line->u.blocks; block; block = block->chain)
1650
	    {
1651 1652
	      block_t *head = block;
	      arc_t *arc;
1653

1654 1655 1656 1657
	    next_vertex:;
	      arc = head->succ;
	    current_vertex:;
	      while (arc)
1658
		{
1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669
		  block_t *dst = arc->dst;
		  if (/* Already used that arc.  */
		      arc->cycle
		      /* Not to same graph, or before first vertex.  */
		      || dst->u.cycle.ident != ix
		      /* Already in path.  */
		      || dst->u.cycle.arc)
		    {
		      arc = arc->succ_next;
		      continue;
		    }
1670

1671
		  if (dst == block)
1672
		    {
1673
		      /* Found a closing arc.  */
1674
		      gcov_type cycle_count = arc->cs_count;
1675 1676
		      arc_t *cycle_arc = arc;
		      arc_t *probe_arc;
1677

1678
		      /* Locate the smallest arc count of the loop.  */
1679 1680
		      for (dst = head; (probe_arc = dst->u.cycle.arc);
			   dst = probe_arc->src)
1681
			if (cycle_count > probe_arc->cs_count)
1682
			  {
1683
			    cycle_count = probe_arc->cs_count;
1684 1685
			    cycle_arc = probe_arc;
			  }
1686

1687 1688
		      count += cycle_count;
		      cycle_arc->cycle = 1;
1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695

		      /* Remove the flow from the cycle.  */
		      arc->cs_count -= cycle_count;
		      for (dst = head; (probe_arc = dst->u.cycle.arc);
			   dst = probe_arc->src)
			probe_arc->cs_count -= cycle_count;

1696 1697
		      /* Unwind to the cyclic arc.  */
		      while (head != cycle_arc->src)
1698
			{
1699
			  arc = head->u.cycle.arc;
1700
			  head->u.cycle.arc = NULL;
1701
			  head = arc->src;
1702
			}
1703 1704 1705
		      /* Move on.  */
		      arc = arc->succ_next;
		      continue;
1706
		    }
1707

1708 1709 1710 1711
		  /* Add new block to chain.  */
		  dst->u.cycle.arc = arc;
		  head = dst;
		  goto next_vertex;
1712
		}
1713 1714 1715 1716
	      /* We could not add another vertex to the path. Remove
		 the last vertex from the list.  */
	      arc = head->u.cycle.arc;
	      if (arc)
1717
		{
1718
		  /* It was not the first vertex. Move onto next arc.  */
1719 1720 1721 1722
		  head->u.cycle.arc = NULL;
		  head = arc->src;
		  arc = arc->succ_next;
		  goto current_vertex;
1723
		}
1724 1725
	      /* Mark this block as unusable.  */
	      block->u.cycle.ident = ~0U;
1726
	    }
1727

1728 1729
	  line->count = count;
	}
1730

1731
      if (line->exists)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1732
	{
1733 1734 1735
	  src->coverage.lines++;
	  if (line->count)
	    src->coverage.lines_executed++;
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1736 1737 1738
	}
    }
}
Doug Evans committed
1739

1740
/* Ouput information about ARC number IX.  Returns nonzero if
1741 1742 1743
   anything is output.  */

static int
1744
output_branch_count (FILE *gcov_file, int ix, const arc_t *arc)
1745
{
1746

1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766
  if (arc->is_call_non_return)
    {
      if (arc->src->count)
	{
	  fnotice (gcov_file, "call   %2d returned %s\n", ix,
		   format_gcov (arc->src->count - arc->count,
				arc->src->count, -flag_counts));
	}
      else
	fnotice (gcov_file, "call   %2d never executed\n", ix);
    }
  else if (!arc->is_unconditional)
    {
      if (arc->src->count)
	fnotice (gcov_file, "branch %2d taken %s%s\n", ix,
		 format_gcov (arc->count, arc->src->count, -flag_counts),
		 arc->fall_through ? " (fallthrough)" : "");
      else
	fnotice (gcov_file, "branch %2d never executed\n", ix);
    }
1767
  else if (flag_unconditional && !arc->dst->is_call_return)
1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
    {
      if (arc->src->count)
	fnotice (gcov_file, "unconditional %2d taken %s\n", ix,
		 format_gcov (arc->count, arc->src->count, -flag_counts));
      else
	fnotice (gcov_file, "unconditional %2d never executed\n", ix);
    }
  else
    return 0;
  return 1;
1778

1779 1780
}

Nathan Sidwell committed
1781 1782 1783
/* Read in the source file one line at a time, and output that line to
   the gcov file preceded by its execution count and other
   information.  */
Doug Evans committed
1784

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1785
static void
1786
output_lines (FILE *gcov_file, const source_t *src)
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1787 1788
{
  FILE *source_file;
1789
  unsigned line_num;	/* current line number.  */
1790 1791 1792
  const line_t *line;           /* current line info ptr.  */
  char string[STRING_SIZE];     /* line buffer.  */
  char const *retval = "";	/* status of source file reading.  */
1793
  function_t *fn = src->functions;
1794 1795 1796 1797

  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Source:%s\n", "-", 0, src->name);
  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Graph:%s\n", "-", 0, bbg_file_name);
  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Data:%s\n", "-", 0, da_file_name);
1798 1799
  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Runs:%u\n", "-", 0,
	   object_summary.ctrs[GCOV_COUNTER_ARCS].runs);
1800
  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Programs:%u\n", "-", 0, program_count);
1801

1802
  source_file = fopen (src->name, "r");
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1803 1804
  if (!source_file)
    {
1805
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:cannot open source file\n", src->name);
Nathan Sidwell committed
1806 1807 1808 1809 1810
      retval = NULL;
    }
  else
    {
      struct stat status;
1811

Nathan Sidwell committed
1812
      if (!fstat (fileno (source_file), &status)
1813
	  && status.st_mtime > bbg_file_time)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1814
	{
1815 1816 1817
	  fnotice (stderr, "%s:source file is newer than graph file `%s'\n",
		   src->name, bbg_file_name);
	  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Source is newer than graph\n",
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1818 1819 1820 1821
		   "-", 0);
	}
    }

1822 1823
  for (line_num = 1, line = &src->lines[line_num];
       line_num < src->num_lines; line_num++, line++)
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1824
    {
1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832
      for (; fn && fn->line == line_num; fn = fn->line_next)
	{
	  arc_t *arc = fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].pred;
	  gcov_type return_count = fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].count;

	  for (; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
	    if (arc->fake)
	      return_count -= arc->count;
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1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842
	  fprintf (gcov_file, "function %s", fn->name);
	  fprintf (gcov_file, " called %s",
		   format_gcov (fn->blocks[0].count, 0, -1));
	  fprintf (gcov_file, " returned %s",
		   format_gcov (return_count, fn->blocks[0].count, 0));
	  fprintf (gcov_file, " blocks executed %s",
		   format_gcov (fn->blocks_executed, fn->num_blocks - 2, 0));
	  fprintf (gcov_file, "\n");
	}
1843

Nathan Sidwell committed
1844
      /* For lines which don't exist in the .bb file, print '-' before
1845 1846 1847 1848 1849
	 the source line.  For lines which exist but were never
	 executed, print '#####' before the source line.  Otherwise,
	 print the execution count before the source line.  There are
	 16 spaces of indentation added before the source line so that
	 tabs won't be messed up.  */
1850 1851 1852
      fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5u:",
	       !line->exists ? "-" : !line->count ? "#####"
	       : format_gcov (line->count, 0, -1), line_num);
1853

Nathan Sidwell committed
1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860
      if (retval)
	{
	  /* Copy source line.  */
	  do
	    {
	      retval = fgets (string, STRING_SIZE, source_file);
	      if (!retval)
1861
		break;
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1862
	      fputs (retval, gcov_file);
1863
	    }
Nathan Sidwell committed
1864 1865 1866
	  while (!retval[0] || retval[strlen (retval) - 1] != '\n');
	}
      if (!retval)
1867
	fputs ("/*EOF*/\n", gcov_file);
1868 1869

      if (flag_all_blocks)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1870
	{
1871
	  block_t *block;
1872
	  arc_t *arc;
1873
	  int ix, jx;
1874

1875 1876
	  for (ix = jx = 0, block = line->u.blocks; block;
	       block = block->chain)
1877
	    {
1878
	      if (!block->is_call_return)
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		fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5u-block %2d\n",
			 !line->exists ? "-" : !block->count ? "$$$$$"
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			 : format_gcov (block->count, 0, -1),
			 line_num, ix++);
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	      if (flag_branches)
		for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
		  jx += output_branch_count (gcov_file, jx, arc);
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	    }
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	}
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      else if (flag_branches)
	{
	  int ix;
	  arc_t *arc;
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	  for (ix = 0, arc = line->u.branches; arc; arc = arc->line_next)
	    ix += output_branch_count (gcov_file, ix, arc);
	}
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    }
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  /* Handle all remaining source lines.  There may be lines after the
     last line of code.  */
  if (retval)
    {
      for (; (retval = fgets (string, STRING_SIZE, source_file)); line_num++)
	{
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	  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5u:%s", "-", line_num, retval);
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	  while (!retval[0] || retval[strlen (retval) - 1] != '\n')
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	    {
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	      retval = fgets (string, STRING_SIZE, source_file);
	      if (!retval)
		break;
	      fputs (retval, gcov_file);
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	    }
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	}
    }
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  if (source_file)
    fclose (source_file);
}