gcov.c 50.2 KB
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/* Gcov.c: prepend line execution counts and branch probabilities to a
   source file.
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   Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
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   2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
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   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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   Contributed by James E. Wilson of Cygnus Support.
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   Mangled by Bob Manson of Cygnus Support.
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   Mangled further by Nathan Sidwell <nathan@codesourcery.com>
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Gcov is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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any later version.

Gcov is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with Gcov; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
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/* ??? Print a list of the ten blocks with the highest execution counts,
   and list the line numbers corresponding to those blocks.  Also, perhaps
   list the line numbers with the highest execution counts, only printing
   the first if there are several which are all listed in the same block.  */

/* ??? Should have an option to print the number of basic blocks, and the
   percent of them that are covered.  */

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/* Need an option to show individual block counts, and show
   probabilities of fall through arcs.  */
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#include "config.h"
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#include "system.h"
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#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
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#include "intl.h"
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#include "version.h"
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#include <getopt.h>

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#define IN_GCOV 1
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#include "gcov-io.h"
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#include "gcov-io.c"
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/* The gcno file is generated by -ftest-coverage option. The gcda file is
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   generated by a program compiled with -fprofile-arcs. Their formats
   are documented in gcov-io.h.  */
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/* The functions in this file for creating and solution program flow graphs
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   are very similar to functions in the gcc source file profile.c.  In
   some places we make use of the knowledge of how profile.c works to
   select particular algorithms here.  */
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/* This is the size of the buffer used to read in source file lines.  */

#define STRING_SIZE 200

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struct function_info;
struct block_info;
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struct source_info;
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/* Describes an arc between two basic blocks.  */
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typedef struct arc_info
{
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  /* source and destination blocks.  */
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  struct block_info *src;
  struct block_info *dst;
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  /* transition counts.  */
  gcov_type count;
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  /* used in cycle search, so that we do not clobber original counts.  */
  gcov_type cs_count;
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  unsigned int count_valid : 1;
  unsigned int on_tree : 1;
  unsigned int fake : 1;
  unsigned int fall_through : 1;

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  /* Arc is for a function that abnormally returns.  */
  unsigned int is_call_non_return : 1;

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  /* Arc is for catch/setjmp.  */
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  unsigned int is_nonlocal_return : 1;

  /* Is an unconditional branch.  */
  unsigned int is_unconditional : 1;

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  /* Loop making arc.  */
  unsigned int cycle : 1;

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  /* Next branch on line.  */
  struct arc_info *line_next;
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  /* Links to next arc on src and dst lists.  */
  struct arc_info *succ_next;
  struct arc_info *pred_next;
} arc_t;
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/* Describes a basic block. Contains lists of arcs to successor and
   predecessor blocks.  */
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typedef struct block_info
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{
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  /* Chain of exit and entry arcs.  */
  arc_t *succ;
  arc_t *pred;

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  /* Number of unprocessed exit and entry arcs.  */
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  gcov_type num_succ;
  gcov_type num_pred;

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  /* Block execution count.  */
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  gcov_type count;
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  unsigned flags : 13;
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  unsigned count_valid : 1;
  unsigned valid_chain : 1;
  unsigned invalid_chain : 1;

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  /* Block is a call instrumenting site.  */
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  unsigned is_call_site : 1; /* Does the call.  */
  unsigned is_call_return : 1; /* Is the return.  */
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  /* Block is a landing pad for longjmp or throw.  */
  unsigned is_nonlocal_return : 1;

  union
  {
    struct
    {
     /* Array of line numbers and source files. source files are
        introduced by a linenumber of zero, the next 'line number' is
        the number of the source file.  Always starts with a source
        file.  */
      unsigned *encoding;
      unsigned num;
    } line; /* Valid until blocks are linked onto lines */
    struct
    {
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      /* Single line graph cycle workspace.  Used for all-blocks
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	 mode.  */
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      arc_t *arc;
      unsigned ident;
    } cycle; /* Used in all-blocks mode, after blocks are linked onto
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	       lines.  */
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  } u;

  /* Temporary chain for solving graph, and for chaining blocks on one
     line.  */
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  struct block_info *chain;
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} block_t;
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/* Describes a single function. Contains an array of basic blocks.  */
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typedef struct function_info
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{
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  /* Name of function.  */
  char *name;
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  unsigned ident;
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  unsigned checksum;
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  /* Array of basic blocks.  */
  block_t *blocks;
  unsigned num_blocks;
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  unsigned blocks_executed;
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  /* Raw arc coverage counts.  */
  gcov_type *counts;
  unsigned num_counts;
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  /* First line number.  */
  unsigned line;
  struct source_info *src;

  /* Next function in same source file.  */
  struct function_info *line_next;
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  /* Next function.  */
  struct function_info *next;
} function_t;

/* Describes coverage of a file or function.  */

typedef struct coverage_info
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{
  int lines;
  int lines_executed;
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  int branches;
  int branches_executed;
  int branches_taken;
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  int calls;
  int calls_executed;
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  char *name;
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} coverage_t;
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/* Describes a single line of source. Contains a chain of basic blocks
   with code on it.  */
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typedef struct line_info
{
  gcov_type count;	   /* execution count */
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  union
  {
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    arc_t *branches;	   /* branches from blocks that end on this
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			      line. Used for branch-counts when not
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			      all-blocks mode.  */
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    block_t *blocks;       /* blocks which start on this line.  Used
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			      in all-blocks mode.  */
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  } u;
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  unsigned exists : 1;
} line_t;
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/* Describes a file mentioned in the block graph.  Contains an array
   of line info.  */
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typedef struct source_info
{
  /* Name of source file.  */
  char *name;
  unsigned index;
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  time_t file_time;
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  /* Array of line information.  */
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  line_t *lines;
  unsigned num_lines;
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  coverage_t coverage;
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  /* Functions in this source file.  These are in ascending line
     number order.  */
  function_t *functions;
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  /* Next source file.  */
  struct source_info *next;
} source_t;
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/* Holds a list of function basic block graphs.  */
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static function_t *functions;
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/* This points to the head of the sourcefile structure list.  New elements
   are always prepended.  */
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static source_t *sources;
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/* Next index for a source file.  */

static unsigned source_index;

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/* This holds data summary information.  */

static struct gcov_summary object_summary;
static unsigned program_count;

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/* Modification time of graph file.  */
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static time_t bbg_file_time;
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/* Name and file pointer of the input file for the basic block graph.  */
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static char *bbg_file_name;
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/* Stamp of the bbg file */
static unsigned bbg_stamp;

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/* Name and file pointer of the input file for the arc count data.  */
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static char *da_file_name;
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/* Data file is missing.  */

static int no_data_file;

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/* If there is several input files, compute and display results after
   reading all data files.  This way if two or more gcda file refer to
   the same source file (eg inline subprograms in a .h file), the
   counts are added.  */

static int multiple_files = 0;

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/* Output branch probabilities.  */
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static int flag_branches = 0;
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/* Show unconditional branches too.  */
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static int flag_unconditional = 0;

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/* Output a gcov file if this is true.  This is on by default, and can
   be turned off by the -n option.  */

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static int flag_gcov_file = 1;
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/* For included files, make the gcov output file name include the name
   of the input source file.  For example, if x.h is included in a.c,
   then the output file name is a.c##x.h.gcov instead of x.h.gcov.  */
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static int flag_long_names = 0;
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/* Output count information for every basic block, not merely those
   that contain line number information.  */

static int flag_all_blocks = 0;

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/* Output summary info for each function.  */

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static int flag_function_summary = 0;
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/* Object directory file prefix.  This is the directory/file where the
   graph and data files are looked for, if nonzero.  */
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static char *object_directory = 0;

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/* Preserve all pathname components. Needed when object files and
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   source files are in subdirectories. '/' is mangled as '#', '.' is
   elided and '..' mangled to '^'.  */

static int flag_preserve_paths = 0;
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/* Output the number of times a branch was taken as opposed to the percentage
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   of times it was taken.  */
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static int flag_counts = 0;
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/* Forward declarations.  */
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static void fnotice (FILE *, const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
static int process_args (int, char **);
static void print_usage (int) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
static void print_version (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
static void process_file (const char *);
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static void generate_results (const char *);
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static void create_file_names (const char *);
static source_t *find_source (const char *);
static int read_graph_file (void);
static int read_count_file (void);
static void solve_flow_graph (function_t *);
static void add_branch_counts (coverage_t *, const arc_t *);
static void add_line_counts (coverage_t *, function_t *);
static void function_summary (const coverage_t *, const char *);
static const char *format_gcov (gcov_type, gcov_type, int);
static void accumulate_line_counts (source_t *);
static int output_branch_count (FILE *, int, const arc_t *);
static void output_lines (FILE *, const source_t *);
static char *make_gcov_file_name (const char *, const char *);
static void release_structures (void);
extern int main (int, char **);
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int
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main (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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  int argno;
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  /* Unlock the stdio streams.  */
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  unlock_std_streams ();
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  gcc_init_libintl ();
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  /* Handle response files.  */
  expandargv (&argc, &argv);

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  argno = process_args (argc, argv);
  if (optind == argc)
    print_usage (true);
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  if (argc - argno > 1)
    multiple_files = 1;

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  for (; argno != argc; argno++)
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    process_file (argv[argno]);
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  generate_results (multiple_files ? NULL : argv[argc - 1]);

  release_structures ();
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  return 0;
}

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static void
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fnotice (FILE *file, const char *cmsgid, ...)
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{
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  va_list ap;
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  va_start (ap, cmsgid);
  vfprintf (file, _(cmsgid), ap);
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  va_end (ap);
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}
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/* Print a usage message and exit.  If ERROR_P is nonzero, this is an error,
   otherwise the output of --help.  */
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static void
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print_usage (int error_p)
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{
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  FILE *file = error_p ? stderr : stdout;
  int status = error_p ? FATAL_EXIT_CODE : SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE;
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  fnotice (file, "Usage: gcov [OPTION]... SOURCEFILE...\n\n");
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  fnotice (file, "Print code coverage information.\n\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -h, --help                      Print this help, then exit\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -v, --version                   Print version number, then exit\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -a, --all-blocks                Show information for every basic block\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -b, --branch-probabilities      Include branch probabilities in output\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -c, --branch-counts             Given counts of branches taken\n\
                                    rather than percentages\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -n, --no-output                 Do not create an output file\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -l, --long-file-names           Use long output file names for included\n\
                                    source files\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -f, --function-summaries        Output summaries for each function\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -o, --object-directory DIR|FILE Search for object files in DIR or called FILE\n");
  fnotice (file, "  -p, --preserve-paths            Preserve all pathname components\n");
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  fnotice (file, "  -u, --unconditional-branches    Show unconditional branch counts too\n");
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  fnotice (file, "\nFor bug reporting instructions, please see:\n%s.\n",
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	   bug_report_url);
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  exit (status);
}

/* Print version information and exit.  */

static void
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print_version (void)
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{
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  fnotice (stdout, "gcov %s%s\n", pkgversion_string, version_string);
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  fprintf (stdout, "Copyright %s 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.\n",
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	   _("(C)"));
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  fnotice (stdout,
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	   _("This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.\n"
	     "There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or \n"
	     "FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.\n\n"));
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  exit (SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
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}

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static const struct option options[] =
{
  { "help",                 no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
  { "version",              no_argument,       NULL, 'v' },
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  { "all-blocks",           no_argument,       NULL, 'a' },
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  { "branch-probabilities", no_argument,       NULL, 'b' },
  { "branch-counts",        no_argument,       NULL, 'c' },
  { "no-output",            no_argument,       NULL, 'n' },
  { "long-file-names",      no_argument,       NULL, 'l' },
  { "function-summaries",   no_argument,       NULL, 'f' },
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  { "preserve-paths",       no_argument,       NULL, 'p' },
  { "object-directory",     required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
  { "object-file",          required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
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  { "unconditional-branches", no_argument,     NULL, 'u' },
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  { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
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};

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/* Process args, return index to first non-arg.  */
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static int
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process_args (int argc, char **argv)
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{
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  int opt;
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  while ((opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, "abcfhlno:puv", options, NULL)) != -1)
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    {
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      switch (opt)
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	{
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	case 'a':
	  flag_all_blocks = 1;
	  break;
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	case 'b':
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	  flag_branches = 1;
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	  break;
	case 'c':
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	  flag_counts = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'f':
	  flag_function_summary = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'h':
	  print_usage (false);
	  /* print_usage will exit.  */
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	case 'l':
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	  flag_long_names = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'n':
	  flag_gcov_file = 0;
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	  break;
	case 'o':
	  object_directory = optarg;
	  break;
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	case 'p':
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	  flag_preserve_paths = 1;
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	  break;
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	case 'u':
	  flag_unconditional = 1;
	  break;
	case 'v':
	  print_version ();
	  /* print_version will exit.  */
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	default:
	  print_usage (true);
	  /* print_usage will exit.  */
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	}
    }

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  return optind;
}

/* Process a single source file.  */
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static void
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process_file (const char *file_name)
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{
  function_t *fn;
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  function_t *fn_p;
  function_t *old_functions;

  /* Save and clear the list of current functions.  They will be appended
     later.  */
  old_functions = functions;
  functions = NULL;
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  create_file_names (file_name);
  if (read_graph_file ())
    return;
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  if (!functions)
    {
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:no functions found\n", bbg_file_name);
      return;
    }
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  if (read_count_file ())
    return;
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  for (fn_p = NULL, fn = functions; fn; fn_p = fn, fn = fn->next)
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    solve_flow_graph (fn);
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  if (fn_p)
    fn_p->next = old_functions;
}

static void
generate_results (const char *file_name)
{
  source_t *src;
  function_t *fn;

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  for (src = sources; src; src = src->next)
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    src->lines = XCNEWVEC (line_t, src->num_lines);
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  for (fn = functions; fn; fn = fn->next)
    {
      coverage_t coverage;
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      memset (&coverage, 0, sizeof (coverage));
      coverage.name = fn->name;
      add_line_counts (flag_function_summary ? &coverage : NULL, fn);
      if (flag_function_summary)
	{
	  function_summary (&coverage, "Function");
	  fnotice (stdout, "\n");
	}
    }
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  for (src = sources; src; src = src->next)
    {
      accumulate_line_counts (src);
      function_summary (&src->coverage, "File");
      if (flag_gcov_file)
	{
	  char *gcov_file_name = make_gcov_file_name (file_name, src->name);
	  FILE *gcov_file = fopen (gcov_file_name, "w");
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	  if (gcov_file)
	    {
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	      fnotice (stdout, "%s:creating '%s'\n",
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		       src->name, gcov_file_name);
	      output_lines (gcov_file, src);
	      if (ferror (gcov_file))
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		    fnotice (stderr, "%s:error writing output file '%s'\n",
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			     src->name, gcov_file_name);
	      fclose (gcov_file);
	    }
	  else
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	    fnotice (stderr, "%s:could not open output file '%s'\n",
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		     src->name, gcov_file_name);
	  free (gcov_file_name);
	}
      fnotice (stdout, "\n");
    }
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}

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/* Release all memory used.  */
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static void
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release_structures (void)
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{
  function_t *fn;
  source_t *src;
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  while ((src = sources))
    {
      sources = src->next;

      free (src->name);
      free (src->lines);
    }
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  while ((fn = functions))
    {
      unsigned ix;
      block_t *block;
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      functions = fn->next;
      for (ix = fn->num_blocks, block = fn->blocks; ix--; block++)
	{
	  arc_t *arc, *arc_n;

	  for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc_n)
	    {
	      arc_n = arc->succ_next;
	      free (arc);
	    }
	}
      free (fn->blocks);
      free (fn->counts);
    }
}

/* Generate the names of the graph and data files. If OBJECT_DIRECTORY
   is not specified, these are looked for in the current directory,
   and named from the basename of the FILE_NAME sans extension. If
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   OBJECT_DIRECTORY is specified and is a directory, the files are in
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   that directory, but named from the basename of the FILE_NAME, sans
   extension. Otherwise OBJECT_DIRECTORY is taken to be the name of
   the object *file*, and the data files are named from that.  */
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static void
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create_file_names (const char *file_name)
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{
  char *cptr;
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  char *name;
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  int length = strlen (file_name);
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  int base;
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  /* Free previous file names.  */
  if (bbg_file_name)
    free (bbg_file_name);
  if (da_file_name)
    free (da_file_name);
  da_file_name = bbg_file_name = NULL;
  bbg_file_time = 0;
  bbg_stamp = 0;

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  if (object_directory && object_directory[0])
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    {
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      struct stat status;

      length += strlen (object_directory) + 2;
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      name = XNEWVEC (char, length);
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      name[0] = 0;
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      base = !stat (object_directory, &status) && S_ISDIR (status.st_mode);
      strcat (name, object_directory);
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      if (base && (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (name[strlen (name) - 1])))
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	strcat (name, "/");
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    }
  else
    {
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      name = XNEWVEC (char, length + 1);
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      name[0] = 0;
      base = 1;
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    }
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  if (base)
    {
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      /* Append source file name.  */
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      const char *cptr = lbasename (file_name);
      strcat (name, cptr ? cptr : file_name);
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    }
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  /* Remove the extension.  */
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  cptr = strrchr (name, '.');
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  if (cptr)
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    *cptr = 0;
685

686
  length = strlen (name);
687
  
688
  bbg_file_name = XNEWVEC (char, length + strlen (GCOV_NOTE_SUFFIX) + 1);
689
  strcpy (bbg_file_name, name);
690
  strcpy (bbg_file_name + length, GCOV_NOTE_SUFFIX);
691

692
  da_file_name = XNEWVEC (char, length + strlen (GCOV_DATA_SUFFIX) + 1);
693 694
  strcpy (da_file_name, name);
  strcpy (da_file_name + length, GCOV_DATA_SUFFIX);
695

696
  free (name);
697
  return;
Doug Evans committed
698 699
}

700 701
/* Find or create a source file structure for FILE_NAME. Copies
   FILE_NAME on creation */
702 703

static source_t *
704
find_source (const char *file_name)
705 706
{
  source_t *src;
707
  struct stat status;
708 709 710

  if (!file_name)
    file_name = "<unknown>";
711

712 713
  for (src = sources; src; src = src->next)
    if (!strcmp (file_name, src->name))
714
      break;
715

716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742
  if (!src)
    {
      src = XCNEW (source_t);
      src->name = xstrdup (file_name);
      src->coverage.name = src->name;
      src->index = source_index++;
      src->next = sources;
      sources = src;
      
      if (!stat (file_name, &status))
	src->file_time = status.st_mtime;
    }

  if (src->file_time > bbg_file_time)
    {
      static int info_emitted;

      fnotice (stderr, "%s:source file is newer than graph file '%s'\n",
	       src->name, bbg_file_name);
      if (!info_emitted)
	{
	  fnotice (stderr,
		   "(the message is only displayed one per source file)\n");
	  info_emitted = 1;
	}
      src->file_time = 0;
    }
743

744 745 746
  return src;
}

747
/* Read the graph file. Return nonzero on fatal error.  */
Doug Evans committed
748

749
static int
750
read_graph_file (void)
Doug Evans committed
751
{
752
  unsigned version;
753 754
  unsigned current_tag = 0;
  struct function_info *fn = NULL;
755
  function_t *old_functions_head = functions;
756 757
  source_t *src = NULL;
  unsigned ix;
758
  unsigned tag;
759

760
  if (!gcov_open (bbg_file_name, 1))
Doug Evans committed
761
    {
762 763
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:cannot open graph file\n", bbg_file_name);
      return 1;
Doug Evans committed
764
    }
765
  bbg_file_time = gcov_time ();
766
  if (!gcov_magic (gcov_read_unsigned (), GCOV_NOTE_MAGIC))
767
    {
768
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:not a gcov graph file\n", bbg_file_name);
769
      gcov_close ();
770 771
      return 1;
    }
772

773 774
  version = gcov_read_unsigned ();
  if (version != GCOV_VERSION)
775 776
    {
      char v[4], e[4];
777

778 779 780
      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (v, version);
      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (e, GCOV_VERSION);

781
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:version '%.4s', prefer '%.4s'\n",
782 783
	       bbg_file_name, v, e);
    }
784 785
  bbg_stamp = gcov_read_unsigned ();

786
  while ((tag = gcov_read_unsigned ()))
787
    {
788
      unsigned length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
789
      gcov_position_t base = gcov_position ();
790

791
      if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION)
792
	{
793
	  char *function_name;
794
	  unsigned ident, checksum, lineno;
795 796
	  source_t *src;
	  function_t *probe, *prev;
797

798
	  ident = gcov_read_unsigned ();
799
	  checksum = gcov_read_unsigned ();
800
	  function_name = xstrdup (gcov_read_string ());
801 802
	  src = find_source (gcov_read_string ());
	  lineno = gcov_read_unsigned ();
803

804
	  fn = XCNEW (function_t);
805
	  fn->name = function_name;
806
	  fn->ident = ident;
807
	  fn->checksum = checksum;
808 809
	  fn->src = src;
	  fn->line = lineno;
810 811 812 813

	  fn->next = functions;
	  functions = fn;
	  current_tag = tag;
814

815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828
	  if (lineno >= src->num_lines)
	    src->num_lines = lineno + 1;
	  /* Now insert it into the source file's list of
	     functions. Normally functions will be encountered in
	     ascending order, so a simple scan is quick.  */
	  for (probe = src->functions, prev = NULL;
	       probe && probe->line > lineno;
	       prev = probe, probe = probe->line_next)
	    continue;
	  fn->line_next = probe;
	  if (prev)
	    prev->line_next = fn;
	  else
	    src->functions = fn;
829
	}
830
      else if (fn && tag == GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS)
831
	{
832
	  if (fn->blocks)
833
	    fnotice (stderr, "%s:already seen blocks for '%s'\n",
834 835
		     bbg_file_name, fn->name);
	  else
836
	    {
837
	      unsigned ix, num_blocks = GCOV_TAG_BLOCKS_NUM (length);
838
	      fn->num_blocks = num_blocks;
839

840
	      fn->blocks = XCNEWVEC (block_t, fn->num_blocks);
841
	      for (ix = 0; ix != num_blocks; ix++)
842
		fn->blocks[ix].flags = gcov_read_unsigned ();
843
	    }
844 845 846
	}
      else if (fn && tag == GCOV_TAG_ARCS)
	{
847
	  unsigned src = gcov_read_unsigned ();
848
	  unsigned num_dests = GCOV_TAG_ARCS_NUM (length);
849

850
	  if (src >= fn->num_blocks || fn->blocks[src].succ)
851
	    goto corrupt;
852

853
	  while (num_dests--)
854
	    {
855
	      struct arc_info *arc;
856 857
	      unsigned dest = gcov_read_unsigned ();
	      unsigned flags = gcov_read_unsigned ();
858

859
	      if (dest >= fn->num_blocks)
860
		goto corrupt;
861
	      arc = XCNEW (arc_t);
862

863 864
	      arc->dst = &fn->blocks[dest];
	      arc->src = &fn->blocks[src];
865

866 867 868 869 870
	      arc->count = 0;
	      arc->count_valid = 0;
	      arc->on_tree = !!(flags & GCOV_ARC_ON_TREE);
	      arc->fake = !!(flags & GCOV_ARC_FAKE);
	      arc->fall_through = !!(flags & GCOV_ARC_FALLTHROUGH);
871

872 873 874
	      arc->succ_next = fn->blocks[src].succ;
	      fn->blocks[src].succ = arc;
	      fn->blocks[src].num_succ++;
875

876 877 878 879
	      arc->pred_next = fn->blocks[dest].pred;
	      fn->blocks[dest].pred = arc;
	      fn->blocks[dest].num_pred++;

880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891
	      if (arc->fake)
		{
		  if (src)
		    {
		      /* Exceptional exit from this function, the
			 source block must be a call.  */
		      fn->blocks[src].is_call_site = 1;
		      arc->is_call_non_return = 1;
		    }
		  else
		    {
		      /* Non-local return from a callee of this
892 893
		         function. The destination block is a catch or
		         setjmp.  */
894 895 896 897
		      arc->is_nonlocal_return = 1;
		      fn->blocks[dest].is_nonlocal_return = 1;
		    }
		}
898

899 900
	      if (!arc->on_tree)
		fn->num_counts++;
901
	    }
902 903 904
	}
      else if (fn && tag == GCOV_TAG_LINES)
	{
905
	  unsigned blockno = gcov_read_unsigned ();
906
	  unsigned *line_nos = XCNEWVEC (unsigned, length - 1);
907

908
	  if (blockno >= fn->num_blocks || fn->blocks[blockno].u.line.encoding)
909
	    goto corrupt;
910

911
	  for (ix = 0; ;  )
912
	    {
913
	      unsigned lineno = gcov_read_unsigned ();
914

915
	      if (lineno)
916
		{
917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924
		  if (!ix)
		    {
		      line_nos[ix++] = 0;
		      line_nos[ix++] = src->index;
		    }
		  line_nos[ix++] = lineno;
		  if (lineno >= src->num_lines)
		    src->num_lines = lineno + 1;
925
		}
926 927
	      else
		{
928
		  const char *file_name = gcov_read_string ();
929

930
		  if (!file_name)
931
		    break;
932
		  src = find_source (file_name);
933

934 935 936
		  line_nos[ix++] = 0;
		  line_nos[ix++] = src->index;
		}
937
	    }
938

939 940
	  fn->blocks[blockno].u.line.encoding = line_nos;
	  fn->blocks[blockno].u.line.num = ix;
941 942 943 944 945 946
	}
      else if (current_tag && !GCOV_TAG_IS_SUBTAG (current_tag, tag))
	{
	  fn = NULL;
	  current_tag = 0;
	}
947
      gcov_sync (base, length);
948
      if (gcov_is_error ())
949 950 951 952 953 954
	{
	corrupt:;
	  fnotice (stderr, "%s:corrupted\n", bbg_file_name);
	  gcov_close ();
	  return 1;
	}
955
    }
956
  gcov_close ();
957

958
  /* We built everything backwards, so nreverse them all.  */
959

960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971
  /* Reverse sources. Not strictly necessary, but we'll then process
     them in the 'expected' order.  */
  {
    source_t *src, *src_p, *src_n;

    for (src_p = NULL, src = sources; src; src_p = src, src = src_n)
      {
	src_n = src->next;
	src->next = src_p;
      }
    sources =  src_p;
  }
972

973 974 975
  /* Reverse functions.  */
  {
    function_t *fn, *fn_p, *fn_n;
976

977 978 979
    for (fn_p = old_functions_head, fn = functions;
	 fn != old_functions_head;
	 fn_p = fn, fn = fn_n)
980 981
      {
	unsigned ix;
982

983 984
	fn_n = fn->next;
	fn->next = fn_p;
985

986
	/* Reverse the arcs.  */
987 988 989
	for (ix = fn->num_blocks; ix--;)
	  {
	    arc_t *arc, *arc_p, *arc_n;
990

991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010
	    for (arc_p = NULL, arc = fn->blocks[ix].succ; arc;
		 arc_p = arc, arc = arc_n)
	      {
		arc_n = arc->succ_next;
		arc->succ_next = arc_p;
	      }
	    fn->blocks[ix].succ = arc_p;

	    for (arc_p = NULL, arc = fn->blocks[ix].pred; arc;
		 arc_p = arc, arc = arc_n)
	      {
		arc_n = arc->pred_next;
		arc->pred_next = arc_p;
	      }
	    fn->blocks[ix].pred = arc_p;
	  }
      }
    functions = fn_p;
  }
  return 0;
1011
}
Doug Evans committed
1012

1013
/* Reads profiles from the count file and attach to each
1014
   function. Return nonzero if fatal error.  */
Doug Evans committed
1015

1016
static int
1017
read_count_file (void)
Doug Evans committed
1018
{
1019
  unsigned ix;
1020
  unsigned version;
1021
  unsigned tag;
1022
  function_t *fn = NULL;
1023
  int error = 0;
1024

1025
  if (!gcov_open (da_file_name, 1))
Doug Evans committed
1026
    {
1027 1028 1029 1030
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:cannot open data file, assuming not executed\n",
	       da_file_name);
      no_data_file = 1;
      return 0;
1031
    }
1032
  if (!gcov_magic (gcov_read_unsigned (), GCOV_DATA_MAGIC))
1033 1034 1035
    {
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:not a gcov data file\n", da_file_name);
    cleanup:;
1036
      gcov_close ();
1037 1038
      return 1;
    }
1039 1040
  version = gcov_read_unsigned ();
  if (version != GCOV_VERSION)
1041
    {
1042 1043 1044 1045
      char v[4], e[4];

      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (v, version);
      GCOV_UNSIGNED2STRING (e, GCOV_VERSION);
1046
      
1047
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:version '%.4s', prefer version '%.4s'\n",
1048
	       da_file_name, v, e);
Doug Evans committed
1049
    }
1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
  tag = gcov_read_unsigned ();
  if (tag != bbg_stamp)
    {
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:stamp mismatch with graph file\n", da_file_name);
      goto cleanup;
    }
1056

1057
  while ((tag = gcov_read_unsigned ()))
1058
    {
1059 1060 1061
      unsigned length = gcov_read_unsigned ();
      unsigned long base = gcov_position ();

1062
      if (tag == GCOV_TAG_OBJECT_SUMMARY)
1063
	gcov_read_summary (&object_summary);
1064
      else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_PROGRAM_SUMMARY)
1065
	program_count++;
1066
      else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION)
Doug Evans committed
1067
	{
1068 1069 1070
	  {
	    unsigned ident = gcov_read_unsigned ();
	    struct function_info *fn_n = functions;
1071

1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
	    /* Try to find the function in the list.
	       To speed up the search, first start from the last function
	       found.   */
	    for (fn = fn ? fn->next : NULL; ; fn = fn->next)
	      {
		if (fn)
		  ;
		else if ((fn = fn_n))
		  fn_n = NULL;
		else
		  {
		    fnotice (stderr, "%s:unknown function '%u'\n",
			     da_file_name, ident);
		    break;
		  }
		if (fn->ident == ident)
1088
		  break;
1089 1090
	      }
	  }
1091 1092 1093

	  if (!fn)
	    ;
1094
	  else if (gcov_read_unsigned () != fn->checksum)
Doug Evans committed
1095
	    {
1096
	    mismatch:;
1097
	      fnotice (stderr, "%s:profile mismatch for '%s'\n",
1098
		       da_file_name, fn->name);
1099 1100 1101
	      goto cleanup;
	    }
	}
1102
      else if (tag == GCOV_TAG_FOR_COUNTER (GCOV_COUNTER_ARCS) && fn)
1103
	{
1104
	  if (length != GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_LENGTH (fn->num_counts))
1105
	    goto mismatch;
1106

1107
	  if (!fn->counts)
1108
	    fn->counts = XCNEWVEC (gcov_type, fn->num_counts);
1109

1110
	  for (ix = 0; ix != fn->num_counts; ix++)
1111 1112
	    fn->counts[ix] += gcov_read_counter ();
	}
1113
      gcov_sync (base, length);
1114
      if ((error = gcov_is_error ()))
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
	{
	  fnotice (stderr, error < 0 ? "%s:overflowed\n" : "%s:corrupted\n",
		   da_file_name);
	  goto cleanup;
	}
1120
    }
1121

1122
  gcov_close ();
1123
  return 0;
Doug Evans committed
1124 1125
}

1126 1127
/* Solve the flow graph. Propagate counts from the instrumented arcs
   to the blocks and the uninstrumented arcs.  */
Doug Evans committed
1128 1129

static void
1130
solve_flow_graph (function_t *fn)
Doug Evans committed
1131
{
1132 1133 1134
  unsigned ix;
  arc_t *arc;
  gcov_type *count_ptr = fn->counts;
1135
  block_t *blk;
1136 1137
  block_t *valid_blocks = NULL;    /* valid, but unpropagated blocks.  */
  block_t *invalid_blocks = NULL;  /* invalid, but inferable blocks.  */
1138

1139
  if (fn->num_blocks < 2)
1140
    fnotice (stderr, "%s:'%s' lacks entry and/or exit blocks\n",
1141 1142
	     bbg_file_name, fn->name);
  else
Doug Evans committed
1143
    {
1144
      if (fn->blocks[0].num_pred)
1145
	fnotice (stderr, "%s:'%s' has arcs to entry block\n",
1146
		 bbg_file_name, fn->name);
Doug Evans committed
1147
      else
1148 1149 1150
	/* We can't deduce the entry block counts from the lack of
	   predecessors.  */
	fn->blocks[0].num_pred = ~(unsigned)0;
1151

1152
      if (fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].num_succ)
1153
	fnotice (stderr, "%s:'%s' has arcs from exit block\n",
1154 1155 1156 1157 1158
		 bbg_file_name, fn->name);
      else
	/* Likewise, we can't deduce exit block counts from the lack
	   of its successors.  */
	fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].num_succ = ~(unsigned)0;
Doug Evans committed
1159 1160
    }

1161 1162
  /* Propagate the measured counts, this must be done in the same
     order as the code in profile.c  */
1163
  for (ix = 0, blk = fn->blocks; ix != fn->num_blocks; ix++, blk++)
Doug Evans committed
1164
    {
1165 1166
      block_t const *prev_dst = NULL;
      int out_of_order = 0;
1167
      int non_fake_succ = 0;
1168

1169
      for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
Doug Evans committed
1170
	{
1171 1172
	  if (!arc->fake)
	    non_fake_succ++;
1173

1174
	  if (!arc->on_tree)
Doug Evans committed
1175
	    {
1176 1177 1178
	      if (count_ptr)
		arc->count = *count_ptr++;
	      arc->count_valid = 1;
1179
	      blk->num_succ--;
1180
	      arc->dst->num_pred--;
Doug Evans committed
1181
	    }
1182 1183 1184
	  if (prev_dst && prev_dst > arc->dst)
	    out_of_order = 1;
	  prev_dst = arc->dst;
Doug Evans committed
1185
	}
1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194
      if (non_fake_succ == 1)
	{
	  /* If there is only one non-fake exit, it is an
	     unconditional branch.  */
	  for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
	    if (!arc->fake)
	      {
		arc->is_unconditional = 1;
		/* If this block is instrumenting a call, it might be
1195
		   an artificial block. It is not artificial if it has
1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202
		   a non-fallthrough exit, or the destination of this
		   arc has more than one entry.  Mark the destination
		   block as a return site, if none of those conditions
		   hold.  */
		if (blk->is_call_site && arc->fall_through
		    && arc->dst->pred == arc && !arc->pred_next)
		  arc->dst->is_call_return = 1;
1203 1204
	      }
	}
1205

1206 1207 1208
      /* Sort the successor arcs into ascending dst order. profile.c
	 normally produces arcs in the right order, but sometimes with
	 one or two out of order.  We're not using a particularly
1209
	 smart sort.  */
1210
      if (out_of_order)
Doug Evans committed
1211
	{
1212
	  arc_t *start = blk->succ;
1213
	  unsigned changes = 1;
1214

1215 1216 1217
	  while (changes)
	    {
	      arc_t *arc, *arc_p, *arc_n;
1218

1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239
	      changes = 0;
	      for (arc_p = NULL, arc = start; (arc_n = arc->succ_next);)
		{
		  if (arc->dst > arc_n->dst)
		    {
		      changes = 1;
		      if (arc_p)
			arc_p->succ_next = arc_n;
		      else
			start = arc_n;
		      arc->succ_next = arc_n->succ_next;
		      arc_n->succ_next = arc;
		      arc_p = arc_n;
		    }
		  else
		    {
		      arc_p = arc;
		      arc = arc_n;
		    }
		}
	    }
1240
	  blk->succ = start;
Doug Evans committed
1241
	}
1242

1243 1244
      /* Place it on the invalid chain, it will be ignored if that's
	 wrong.  */
1245 1246 1247
      blk->invalid_chain = 1;
      blk->chain = invalid_blocks;
      invalid_blocks = blk;
1248 1249 1250 1251 1252
    }

  while (invalid_blocks || valid_blocks)
    {
      while ((blk = invalid_blocks))
Doug Evans committed
1253
	{
1254 1255
	  gcov_type total = 0;
	  const arc_t *arc;
1256

1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266
	  invalid_blocks = blk->chain;
	  blk->invalid_chain = 0;
	  if (!blk->num_succ)
	    for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
	      total += arc->count;
	  else if (!blk->num_pred)
	    for (arc = blk->pred; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
	      total += arc->count;
	  else
	    continue;
1267

1268 1269 1270 1271 1272
	  blk->count = total;
	  blk->count_valid = 1;
	  blk->chain = valid_blocks;
	  blk->valid_chain = 1;
	  valid_blocks = blk;
Doug Evans committed
1273
	}
1274
      while ((blk = valid_blocks))
Doug Evans committed
1275
	{
1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283
	  gcov_type total;
	  arc_t *arc, *inv_arc;

	  valid_blocks = blk->chain;
	  blk->valid_chain = 0;
	  if (blk->num_succ == 1)
	    {
	      block_t *dst;
1284

1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319
	      total = blk->count;
	      inv_arc = NULL;
	      for (arc = blk->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
		{
		  total -= arc->count;
		  if (!arc->count_valid)
		    inv_arc = arc;
		}
	      dst = inv_arc->dst;
	      inv_arc->count_valid = 1;
	      inv_arc->count = total;
	      blk->num_succ--;
	      dst->num_pred--;
	      if (dst->count_valid)
		{
		  if (dst->num_pred == 1 && !dst->valid_chain)
		    {
		      dst->chain = valid_blocks;
		      dst->valid_chain = 1;
		      valid_blocks = dst;
		    }
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (!dst->num_pred && !dst->invalid_chain)
		    {
		      dst->chain = invalid_blocks;
		      dst->invalid_chain = 1;
		      invalid_blocks = dst;
		    }
		}
	    }
	  if (blk->num_pred == 1)
	    {
	      block_t *src;
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1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352
	      total = blk->count;
	      inv_arc = NULL;
	      for (arc = blk->pred; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
		{
		  total -= arc->count;
		  if (!arc->count_valid)
		    inv_arc = arc;
		}
	      src = inv_arc->src;
	      inv_arc->count_valid = 1;
	      inv_arc->count = total;
	      blk->num_pred--;
	      src->num_succ--;
	      if (src->count_valid)
		{
		  if (src->num_succ == 1 && !src->valid_chain)
		    {
		      src->chain = valid_blocks;
		      src->valid_chain = 1;
		      valid_blocks = src;
		    }
		}
	      else
		{
		  if (!src->num_succ && !src->invalid_chain)
		    {
		      src->chain = invalid_blocks;
		      src->invalid_chain = 1;
		      invalid_blocks = src;
		    }
		}
	    }
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	}
    }
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1356 1357 1358 1359 1360
  /* If the graph has been correctly solved, every block will have a
     valid count.  */
  for (ix = 0; ix < fn->num_blocks; ix++)
    if (!fn->blocks[ix].count_valid)
      {
1361
	fnotice (stderr, "%s:graph is unsolvable for '%s'\n",
1362 1363 1364
		 bbg_file_name, fn->name);
	break;
      }
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}
1366

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1369
/* Increment totals in COVERAGE according to arc ARC.  */
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static void
1372
add_branch_counts (coverage_t *coverage, const arc_t *arc)
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{
1374
  if (arc->is_call_non_return)
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    {
1376 1377 1378
      coverage->calls++;
      if (arc->src->count)
	coverage->calls_executed++;
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    }
1380
  else if (!arc->is_unconditional)
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    {
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      coverage->branches++;
      if (arc->src->count)
	coverage->branches_executed++;
      if (arc->count)
	coverage->branches_taken++;
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    }
}

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/* Format a HOST_WIDE_INT as either a percent ratio, or absolute
   count.  If dp >= 0, format TOP/BOTTOM * 100 to DP decimal places.
   If DP is zero, no decimal point is printed. Only print 100% when
   TOP==BOTTOM and only print 0% when TOP=0.  If dp < 0, then simply
   format TOP.  Return pointer to a static string.  */

static char const *
1397
format_gcov (gcov_type top, gcov_type bottom, int dp)
1398 1399
{
  static char buffer[20];
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1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406
  if (dp >= 0)
    {
      float ratio = bottom ? (float)top / bottom : 0;
      int ix;
      unsigned limit = 100;
      unsigned percent;
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1408 1409
      for (ix = dp; ix--; )
	limit *= 10;
1410

1411 1412
      percent = (unsigned) (ratio * limit + (float)0.5);
      if (percent <= 0 && top)
1413
	percent = 1;
1414
      else if (percent >= limit && top != bottom)
1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429
	percent = limit - 1;
      ix = sprintf (buffer, "%.*u%%", dp + 1, percent);
      if (dp)
	{
	  dp++;
	  do
	    {
	      buffer[ix+1] = buffer[ix];
	      ix--;
	    }
	  while (dp--);
	  buffer[ix + 1] = '.';
	}
    }
  else
1430
    sprintf (buffer, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, (HOST_WIDEST_INT)top);
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1432 1433 1434 1435
  return buffer;
}


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/* Output summary info for a function.  */

static void
1439
function_summary (const coverage_t *coverage, const char *title)
Doug Evans committed
1440
{
1441
  fnotice (stdout, "%s '%s'\n", title, coverage->name);
1442 1443 1444 1445 1446

  if (coverage->lines)
    fnotice (stdout, "Lines executed:%s of %d\n",
	     format_gcov (coverage->lines_executed, coverage->lines, 2),
	     coverage->lines);
Doug Evans committed
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  else
1448
    fnotice (stdout, "No executable lines\n");
Doug Evans committed
1449

1450
  if (flag_branches)
Doug Evans committed
1451
    {
1452
      if (coverage->branches)
Doug Evans committed
1453
	{
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	  fnotice (stdout, "Branches executed:%s of %d\n",
		   format_gcov (coverage->branches_executed,
				coverage->branches, 2),
		   coverage->branches);
	  fnotice (stdout, "Taken at least once:%s of %d\n",
		   format_gcov (coverage->branches_taken,
				coverage->branches, 2),
		   coverage->branches);
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	}
      else
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	fnotice (stdout, "No branches\n");
      if (coverage->calls)
	fnotice (stdout, "Calls executed:%s of %d\n",
		 format_gcov (coverage->calls_executed, coverage->calls, 2),
		 coverage->calls);
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      else
1470
	fnotice (stdout, "No calls\n");
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    }
}

/* Generate an output file name. LONG_OUTPUT_NAMES and PRESERVE_PATHS
   affect name generation. With preserve_paths we create a filename
   from all path components of the source file, replacing '/' with
   '#', without it we simply take the basename component. With
   long_output_names we prepend the processed name of the input file
   to each output name (except when the current source file is the
   input file, so you don't get a double concatenation). The two
   components are separated by '##'. Also '.' filename components are
1482
   removed and '..'  components are renamed to '^'.  */
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static char *
1485
make_gcov_file_name (const char *input_name, const char *src_name)
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{
1487
  const char *cptr;
1488
  char *name;
1489

1490
  if (flag_long_names && input_name && strcmp (src_name, input_name))
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1491
    {
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      name = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (src_name) + strlen (input_name) + 10);
      name[0] = 0;
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      /* Generate the input filename part.  */
1495 1496
      cptr = flag_preserve_paths ? NULL : lbasename (input_name);
      strcat (name, cptr ? cptr : input_name);
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      strcat (name, "##");
    }
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  else
    {
      name = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (src_name) + 10);
      name[0] = 0;
    }
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1505
  /* Generate the source filename part.  */
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  cptr = flag_preserve_paths ? NULL : lbasename (src_name);
  strcat (name, cptr ? cptr : src_name);
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1510
  if (flag_preserve_paths)
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    {
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      /* Convert '/' and '\' to '#', remove '/./', convert '/../' to '/^/',
	 convert ':' to '~' on DOS based file system.  */
      char *pnew = name, *pold = name;
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1516
      /* First check for leading drive separator.  */
1517

1518 1519 1520
      while (*pold != '\0')
	{
	  if (*pold == '/' || *pold == '\\')
1521
	    {
1522 1523
	      *pnew++ = '#';
	      pold++;
1524
	    }
1525 1526
#if defined (HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM)
	  else if (*pold == ':')
1527
	    {
1528 1529
	      *pnew++ = '~';
	      pold++;
1530
	    }
1531 1532 1533 1534 1535
#endif
	  else if ((*pold == '/' && strstr (pold, "/./") == pold)
		   || (*pold == '\\' && strstr (pold, "\\.\\") == pold))
	      pold += 3;
	  else if (*pold == '/' && strstr (pold, "/../") == pold)
1536
	    {
1537 1538 1539
	      strcpy (pnew, "/^/");
	      pnew += 3;
	      pold += 4;
1540
	    }
1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
	  else if (*pold == '\\' && strstr (pold, "\\..\\") == pold)
	    {
	      strcpy (pnew, "\\^\\");
	      pnew += 3;
	      pold += 4;
	    }
	  else
	    *pnew++ = *pold++;
1549
	}
1550 1551

      *pnew = '\0';
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1552
    }
1553

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1554 1555
  strcat (name, ".gcov");
  return name;
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}

1558
/* Scan through the bb_data for each line in the block, increment
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   the line number execution count indicated by the execution count of
   the appropriate basic block.  */
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static void
1563
add_line_counts (coverage_t *coverage, function_t *fn)
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1564
{
1565
  unsigned ix;
1566
  line_t *line = NULL; /* This is propagated from one iteration to the
1567 1568
			  next.  */

1569
  /* Scan each basic block.  */
1570
  for (ix = 0; ix != fn->num_blocks; ix++)
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    {
1572
      block_t *block = &fn->blocks[ix];
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      unsigned *encoding;
      const source_t *src = NULL;
      unsigned jx;

1577 1578 1579 1580
      if (block->count && ix && ix + 1 != fn->num_blocks)
	fn->blocks_executed++;
      for (jx = 0, encoding = block->u.line.encoding;
	   jx != block->u.line.num; jx++, encoding++)
1581 1582 1583
	if (!*encoding)
	  {
	    unsigned src_n = *++encoding;
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	    for (src = sources; src->index != src_n; src = src->next)
	      continue;
	    jx++;
	  }
	else
	  {
	    line = &src->lines[*encoding];

	    if (coverage)
	      {
		if (!line->exists)
		  coverage->lines++;
1597
		if (!line->count && block->count)
1598 1599 1600 1601 1602
		  coverage->lines_executed++;
	      }
	    line->exists = 1;
	    line->count += block->count;
	  }
1603
      free (block->u.line.encoding);
1604 1605
      block->u.cycle.arc = NULL;
      block->u.cycle.ident = ~0U;
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1607 1608 1609
      if (!ix || ix + 1 == fn->num_blocks)
	/* Entry or exit block */;
      else if (flag_all_blocks)
Doug Evans committed
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	{
1611
	  line_t *block_line = line ? line : &fn->src->lines[fn->line];
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1613 1614
	  block->chain = block_line->u.blocks;
	  block_line->u.blocks = block;
1615 1616 1617 1618 1619
	}
      else if (flag_branches)
	{
	  arc_t *arc;

1620
	  for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
Doug Evans committed
1621
	    {
1622 1623 1624
	      arc->line_next = line->u.branches;
	      line->u.branches = arc;
	      if (coverage && !arc->is_unconditional)
1625
		add_branch_counts (coverage, arc);
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1626
	    }
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	}
    }
1629
  if (!line)
1630
    fnotice (stderr, "%s:no lines for '%s'\n", bbg_file_name, fn->name);
1631 1632
}

1633
/* Accumulate the line counts of a file.  */
1634 1635

static void
1636
accumulate_line_counts (source_t *src)
1637 1638
{
  line_t *line;
1639
  function_t *fn, *fn_p, *fn_n;
1640
  unsigned ix;
1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649

  /* Reverse the function order.  */
  for (fn = src->functions, fn_p = NULL; fn;
       fn_p = fn, fn = fn_n)
    {
      fn_n = fn->line_next;
      fn->line_next = fn_p;
    }
  src->functions = fn_p;
1650

1651
  for (ix = src->num_lines, line = src->lines; ix--; line++)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1652
    {
1653
      if (!flag_all_blocks)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1654
	{
1655
	  arc_t *arc, *arc_p, *arc_n;
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1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662
	  /* Total and reverse the branch information.  */
	  for (arc = line->u.branches, arc_p = NULL; arc;
	       arc_p = arc, arc = arc_n)
	    {
	      arc_n = arc->line_next;
	      arc->line_next = arc_p;
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1664 1665 1666
	      add_branch_counts (&src->coverage, arc);
	    }
	  line->u.branches = arc_p;
Nathan Sidwell committed
1667
	}
1668 1669 1670 1671 1672
      else if (line->u.blocks)
	{
	  /* The user expects the line count to be the number of times
	     a line has been executed. Simply summing the block count
	     will give an artificially high number.  The Right Thing
1673 1674 1675
	     is to sum the entry counts to the graph of blocks on this
	     line, then find the elementary cycles of the local graph
	     and add the transition counts of those cycles.  */
1676 1677
	  block_t *block, *block_p, *block_n;
	  gcov_type count = 0;
1678

1679
	  /* Reverse the block information.  */
1680 1681 1682 1683 1684
	  for (block = line->u.blocks, block_p = NULL; block;
	       block_p = block, block = block_n)
	    {
	      block_n = block->chain;
	      block->chain = block_p;
1685
	      block->u.cycle.ident = ix;
1686 1687
	    }
	  line->u.blocks = block_p;
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1689 1690 1691 1692
	  /* Sum the entry arcs.  */
	  for (block = line->u.blocks; block; block = block->chain)
	    {
	      arc_t *arc;
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1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700
	      for (arc = block->pred; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
		{
		  if (arc->src->u.cycle.ident != ix)
		    count += arc->count;
		  if (flag_branches)
		    add_branch_counts (&src->coverage, arc);
		}
1701 1702 1703 1704

	      /* Initialize the cs_count.  */
	      for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
		arc->cs_count = arc->count;
1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720
	    }

	  /* Find the loops. This uses the algorithm described in
	     Tiernan 'An Efficient Search Algorithm to Find the
	     Elementary Circuits of a Graph', CACM Dec 1970. We hold
	     the P array by having each block point to the arc that
	     connects to the previous block. The H array is implicitly
	     held because of the arc ordering, and the block's
	     previous arc pointer.

	     Although the algorithm is O(N^3) for highly connected
	     graphs, at worst we'll have O(N^2), as most blocks have
	     only one or two exits. Most graphs will be small.

	     For each loop we find, locate the arc with the smallest
	     transition count, and add that to the cumulative
1721 1722
	     count.  Decrease flow over the cycle and remove the arc
	     from consideration.  */
1723
	  for (block = line->u.blocks; block; block = block->chain)
1724
	    {
1725 1726
	      block_t *head = block;
	      arc_t *arc;
1727

1728 1729 1730 1731
	    next_vertex:;
	      arc = head->succ;
	    current_vertex:;
	      while (arc)
1732
		{
1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743
		  block_t *dst = arc->dst;
		  if (/* Already used that arc.  */
		      arc->cycle
		      /* Not to same graph, or before first vertex.  */
		      || dst->u.cycle.ident != ix
		      /* Already in path.  */
		      || dst->u.cycle.arc)
		    {
		      arc = arc->succ_next;
		      continue;
		    }
1744

1745
		  if (dst == block)
1746
		    {
1747
		      /* Found a closing arc.  */
1748
		      gcov_type cycle_count = arc->cs_count;
1749 1750
		      arc_t *cycle_arc = arc;
		      arc_t *probe_arc;
1751

1752
		      /* Locate the smallest arc count of the loop.  */
1753 1754
		      for (dst = head; (probe_arc = dst->u.cycle.arc);
			   dst = probe_arc->src)
1755
			if (cycle_count > probe_arc->cs_count)
1756
			  {
1757
			    cycle_count = probe_arc->cs_count;
1758 1759
			    cycle_arc = probe_arc;
			  }
1760

1761 1762
		      count += cycle_count;
		      cycle_arc->cycle = 1;
1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769

		      /* Remove the flow from the cycle.  */
		      arc->cs_count -= cycle_count;
		      for (dst = head; (probe_arc = dst->u.cycle.arc);
			   dst = probe_arc->src)
			probe_arc->cs_count -= cycle_count;

1770 1771
		      /* Unwind to the cyclic arc.  */
		      while (head != cycle_arc->src)
1772
			{
1773
			  arc = head->u.cycle.arc;
1774
			  head->u.cycle.arc = NULL;
1775
			  head = arc->src;
1776
			}
1777 1778 1779
		      /* Move on.  */
		      arc = arc->succ_next;
		      continue;
1780
		    }
1781

1782 1783 1784 1785
		  /* Add new block to chain.  */
		  dst->u.cycle.arc = arc;
		  head = dst;
		  goto next_vertex;
1786
		}
1787 1788 1789 1790
	      /* We could not add another vertex to the path. Remove
		 the last vertex from the list.  */
	      arc = head->u.cycle.arc;
	      if (arc)
1791
		{
1792
		  /* It was not the first vertex. Move onto next arc.  */
1793 1794 1795 1796
		  head->u.cycle.arc = NULL;
		  head = arc->src;
		  arc = arc->succ_next;
		  goto current_vertex;
1797
		}
1798 1799
	      /* Mark this block as unusable.  */
	      block->u.cycle.ident = ~0U;
1800
	    }
1801

1802 1803
	  line->count = count;
	}
1804

1805
      if (line->exists)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1806
	{
1807 1808 1809
	  src->coverage.lines++;
	  if (line->count)
	    src->coverage.lines_executed++;
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1810 1811 1812
	}
    }
}
Doug Evans committed
1813

1814
/* Output information about ARC number IX.  Returns nonzero if
1815 1816 1817
   anything is output.  */

static int
1818
output_branch_count (FILE *gcov_file, int ix, const arc_t *arc)
1819
{
1820

1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840
  if (arc->is_call_non_return)
    {
      if (arc->src->count)
	{
	  fnotice (gcov_file, "call   %2d returned %s\n", ix,
		   format_gcov (arc->src->count - arc->count,
				arc->src->count, -flag_counts));
	}
      else
	fnotice (gcov_file, "call   %2d never executed\n", ix);
    }
  else if (!arc->is_unconditional)
    {
      if (arc->src->count)
	fnotice (gcov_file, "branch %2d taken %s%s\n", ix,
		 format_gcov (arc->count, arc->src->count, -flag_counts),
		 arc->fall_through ? " (fallthrough)" : "");
      else
	fnotice (gcov_file, "branch %2d never executed\n", ix);
    }
1841
  else if (flag_unconditional && !arc->dst->is_call_return)
1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851
    {
      if (arc->src->count)
	fnotice (gcov_file, "unconditional %2d taken %s\n", ix,
		 format_gcov (arc->count, arc->src->count, -flag_counts));
      else
	fnotice (gcov_file, "unconditional %2d never executed\n", ix);
    }
  else
    return 0;
  return 1;
1852

1853 1854
}

Nathan Sidwell committed
1855 1856 1857
/* Read in the source file one line at a time, and output that line to
   the gcov file preceded by its execution count and other
   information.  */
Doug Evans committed
1858

Nathan Sidwell committed
1859
static void
1860
output_lines (FILE *gcov_file, const source_t *src)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1861 1862
{
  FILE *source_file;
1863
  unsigned line_num;	/* current line number.  */
1864 1865 1866
  const line_t *line;           /* current line info ptr.  */
  char string[STRING_SIZE];     /* line buffer.  */
  char const *retval = "";	/* status of source file reading.  */
1867
  function_t *fn = NULL;
1868 1869

  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Source:%s\n", "-", 0, src->name);
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877
  if (!multiple_files)
    {
      fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Graph:%s\n", "-", 0, bbg_file_name);
      fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Data:%s\n", "-", 0,
	       no_data_file ? "-" : da_file_name);
      fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Runs:%u\n", "-", 0,
	       object_summary.ctrs[GCOV_COUNTER_ARCS].runs);
    }
1878
  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Programs:%u\n", "-", 0, program_count);
1879

1880
  source_file = fopen (src->name, "r");
Nathan Sidwell committed
1881 1882
  if (!source_file)
    {
1883
      fnotice (stderr, "%s:cannot open source file\n", src->name);
Nathan Sidwell committed
1884 1885
      retval = NULL;
    }
1886 1887
  else if (src->file_time == 0)
    fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5d:Source is newer than graph\n", "-", 0);
Nathan Sidwell committed
1888

1889 1890 1891
  if (flag_branches)
    fn = src->functions;

1892 1893
  for (line_num = 1, line = &src->lines[line_num];
       line_num < src->num_lines; line_num++, line++)
Nathan Sidwell committed
1894
    {
1895 1896 1897 1898
      for (; fn && fn->line == line_num; fn = fn->line_next)
	{
	  arc_t *arc = fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].pred;
	  gcov_type return_count = fn->blocks[fn->num_blocks - 1].count;
1899
	  
1900 1901 1902
	  for (; arc; arc = arc->pred_next)
	    if (arc->fake)
	      return_count -= arc->count;
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	  fprintf (gcov_file, "function %s", fn->name);
	  fprintf (gcov_file, " called %s",
		   format_gcov (fn->blocks[0].count, 0, -1));
	  fprintf (gcov_file, " returned %s",
		   format_gcov (return_count, fn->blocks[0].count, 0));
	  fprintf (gcov_file, " blocks executed %s",
		   format_gcov (fn->blocks_executed, fn->num_blocks - 2, 0));
	  fprintf (gcov_file, "\n");
	}
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      /* For lines which don't exist in the .bb file, print '-' before
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	 the source line.  For lines which exist but were never
	 executed, print '#####' before the source line.  Otherwise,
	 print the execution count before the source line.  There are
	 16 spaces of indentation added before the source line so that
	 tabs won't be messed up.  */
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      fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5u:",
	       !line->exists ? "-" : !line->count ? "#####"
	       : format_gcov (line->count, 0, -1), line_num);
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      if (retval)
	{
	  /* Copy source line.  */
	  do
	    {
	      retval = fgets (string, STRING_SIZE, source_file);
	      if (!retval)
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		break;
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	      fputs (retval, gcov_file);
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	    }
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	  while (!retval[0] || retval[strlen (retval) - 1] != '\n');
	}
      if (!retval)
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	fputs ("/*EOF*/\n", gcov_file);
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      if (flag_all_blocks)
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	{
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	  block_t *block;
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	  arc_t *arc;
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	  int ix, jx;
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	  for (ix = jx = 0, block = line->u.blocks; block;
	       block = block->chain)
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	    {
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	      if (!block->is_call_return)
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		fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5u-block %2d\n",
			 !line->exists ? "-" : !block->count ? "$$$$$"
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			 : format_gcov (block->count, 0, -1),
			 line_num, ix++);
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	      if (flag_branches)
		for (arc = block->succ; arc; arc = arc->succ_next)
		  jx += output_branch_count (gcov_file, jx, arc);
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	    }
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	}
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      else if (flag_branches)
	{
	  int ix;
	  arc_t *arc;
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	  for (ix = 0, arc = line->u.branches; arc; arc = arc->line_next)
	    ix += output_branch_count (gcov_file, ix, arc);
	}
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    }
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  /* Handle all remaining source lines.  There may be lines after the
     last line of code.  */
  if (retval)
    {
      for (; (retval = fgets (string, STRING_SIZE, source_file)); line_num++)
	{
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	  fprintf (gcov_file, "%9s:%5u:%s", "-", line_num, retval);
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	  while (!retval[0] || retval[strlen (retval) - 1] != '\n')
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	    {
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	      retval = fgets (string, STRING_SIZE, source_file);
	      if (!retval)
		break;
	      fputs (retval, gcov_file);
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	    }
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	}
    }
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  if (source_file)
    fclose (source_file);
}