The priority value for different backends has been removed from the
public `git_odb_backend` struct. We handle that internally. The priority
value is specified on the `git_odb_add_alternate`.

This is convenient because it allows us to poll a backend twice with
different priorities without having to instantiate it twice.

We also differentiate between main backends and alternates; alternates have
lower priority and cannot be written to.

These changes come with some unit tests to make sure that the backend
sorting is consistent.

The libgit2 version has been bumped to 0.4.0.

This commit changes the external API:

CHANGED:
	struct git_odb_backend
		No longer has a `priority` attribute; priority for the backend
		in managed internally by the library.

	git_odb_add_backend(git_odb *odb, git_odb_backend *backend, int priority)
		Now takes an additional priority parameter, the priority that
		will be given to the backend.

ADDED:
	git_odb_add_alternate(git_odb *odb, git_odb_backend *backend, int priority)
		Add a backend as an alternate. Alternate backends have always
		lower priority than main backends, and writing is disabled on
		them.

Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Vicent Marti <tanoku@gmail.com>