winhttp: retry erroneously failing requests

Early Windows TLS 1.2 implementations have an issue during key exchange
with OpenSSL implementations that cause negotiation to fail with the
error "the buffer supplied to a function was too small."

This is a transient error on the connection, so when that error is
received, retry up to 5 times to create a connection to the remote
server before actually giving up.

(cherry picked from commit dc371e3c)

src/transports/winhttp.c

@@ -846,23 +846,27 @@ on_error:
 
 static int do_send_request(winhttp_stream *s, size_t len, int ignore_length)
 {
+	int attempts;
+	bool success;
+
+	for (attempts = 0; attempts < 5; attempts++) {
 		if (ignore_length) {
-		if (!WinHttpSendRequest(s->request,
+			success = WinHttpSendRequest(s->request,
 				WINHTTP_NO_ADDITIONAL_HEADERS, 0,
 				WINHTTP_NO_REQUEST_DATA, 0,
-			WINHTTP_IGNORE_REQUEST_TOTAL_LENGTH, 0)) {
-			return -1;
-		}
+				WINHTTP_IGNORE_REQUEST_TOTAL_LENGTH, 0);
 		} else {
-		if (!WinHttpSendRequest(s->request,
+			success = WinHttpSendRequest(s->request,
 				WINHTTP_NO_ADDITIONAL_HEADERS, 0,
 				WINHTTP_NO_REQUEST_DATA, 0,
-			len, 0)) {
-			return -1;
+				len, 0);
 		}
+
+		if (success || GetLastError() != SEC_E_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
+			break;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+	return success ? 0 : -1;
 }
 
 static int send_request(winhttp_stream *s, size_t len, int ignore_length)