config_file: avoid re-reading files on write
When we rewrite the configuration file due to any of its values being modified, we call `config_refresh` to update the in-memory representation of our config file backend. This is needlessly wasteful though, as `config_refresh` will always open the on-disk representation to reads the file contents while we already know the complete file contents at this point in time as we have just written it to disk. Implement a new function `config_refresh_from_buffer` that will refresh the backend's config entries from a buffer instead of from the config file itself. Note that this will thus _not_ update the backend's timestamp, which will cause us to re-read the buffer when performing a read operation on it. But this is still an improvement as we now lazily re-read the contents, and most importantly we will avoid constantly re-reading the contents if we perform multiple write operations. The following strace demonstrates this if we're re-writing a key multiple times. It uses our config example with `config_set` changed to update the file 10 times with different keys: $ strace lg2 config x.x z |& grep '^open.*config' open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/home/pks/.config/git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 And now with the optimization of `config_refresh_from_buffer`: $ strace lg2 config x.x z |& grep '^open.*config' open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/home/pks/.config/git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config.lock", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = 3 open("/tmp/repo/.git/config", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 4 As can be seen, this is quite a lot of `open` calls less.
Showing
Please
register
or
sign in
to comment