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"""
Compile CoreML Models
=====================
**Author**: `Joshua Z. Zhang <https://zhreshold.github.io/>`_, \
            `Kazutaka Morita <https://github.com/kazum>`_, \
            `Zhao Wu <https://github.com/FrozenGene>`_

This article is an introductory tutorial to deploy CoreML models with Relay.

For us to begin with, coremltools module is required to be installed.

A quick solution is to install via pip

.. code-block:: bash

    pip install -U coremltools --user

or please refer to official site
https://github.com/apple/coremltools
"""
import tvm
import tvm.relay as relay
from tvm.contrib.download import download_testdata
import coremltools as cm
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image

######################################################################
# Load pretrained CoreML model
# ----------------------------
# We will download and load a pretrained mobilenet classification network
# provided by apple in this example
model_url = 'https://docs-assets.developer.apple.com/coreml/models/MobileNet.mlmodel'
model_file = 'mobilenet.mlmodel'
model_path = download_testdata(model_url, model_file, module='coreml')
# Now you have mobilenet.mlmodel on disk
mlmodel = cm.models.MLModel(model_path)

######################################################################
# Load a test image
# ------------------
# A single cat dominates the examples!
img_url = 'https://github.com/dmlc/mxnet.js/blob/master/data/cat.png?raw=true'
img_path = download_testdata(img_url, 'cat.png', module='data')
img = Image.open(img_path).resize((224, 224))
# Mobilenet.mlmodel's input is BGR format
img_bgr = np.array(img)[:,:,::-1]
x = np.transpose(img_bgr, (2, 0, 1))[np.newaxis, :]

######################################################################
# Compile the model on Relay
# ---------------------------
# We should be familiar with the process right now.
target = 'llvm'
shape_dict = {'image': x.shape}

# Parse CoreML model and convert into Relay computation graph
mod, params = relay.frontend.from_coreml(mlmodel, shape_dict)

with relay.build_config(opt_level=3):
    graph, lib, params = relay.build(mod,
                                     target,
                                     params=params)

######################################################################
# Execute on TVM
# -------------------
# The process is no different from other example
from tvm.contrib import graph_runtime
ctx = tvm.cpu(0)
dtype = 'float32'
m = graph_runtime.create(graph, lib, ctx)
# set inputs
m.set_input('image', tvm.nd.array(x.astype(dtype)))
m.set_input(**params)
# execute
m.run()
# get outputs
tvm_output = m.get_output(0)
top1 = np.argmax(tvm_output.asnumpy()[0])

#####################################################################
# Look up synset name
# -------------------
# Look up prediction top 1 index in 1000 class synset.
synset_url = ''.join(['https://gist.githubusercontent.com/zhreshold/',
                      '4d0b62f3d01426887599d4f7ede23ee5/raw/',
                      '596b27d23537e5a1b5751d2b0481ef172f58b539/',
                      'imagenet1000_clsid_to_human.txt'])
synset_name = 'imagenet1000_clsid_to_human.txt'
synset_path = download_testdata(synset_url, synset_name, module='data')
with open(synset_path) as f:
    synset = eval(f.read())
# You should see the following result: Top-1 id 282 class name tiger cat
print('Top-1 id', top1, 'class name', synset[top1])