[RELAY][PASS] General OpFusion. (#2090)

include/tvm/relay/expr.h

@@ -429,6 +429,16 @@ inline const TTypeNode* ExprNode::type_as() const {
   return node;
 }
 
+/*!
+ * \brief Print node as text format.
+ * \param node The node to be printed.
+ * \param annotate An optional callback function for attaching
+ *        additional comment block to an expr.
+ * \return The text representation.
+ */
+std::string RelayPrint(
+    const NodeRef& node,
+    runtime::TypedPackedFunc<std::string(Expr)> annotate = nullptr);
 }  // namespace relay
 }  // namespace tvm
 #endif  // TVM_RELAY_EXPR_H_

include/tvm/runtime/packed_func.h

@@ -161,6 +161,8 @@ class TypedPackedFunc<R(Args...)> {
   using TSelf = TypedPackedFunc<R(Args...)>;
   /*! \brief default constructor */
   TypedPackedFunc() {}
+  /*! \brief constructor from null */
+  TypedPackedFunc(std::nullptr_t null) {}  // NOLINT(*)
   /*!
    * \brief construct by wrap a PackedFunc
    *

python/tvm/relay/base.py

@@ -22,15 +22,20 @@ def register_relay_node(type_key=None):
 
 
 class RelayNode(NodeBase):
-    def astext(self):
+    """Base class of all relay node."""
+    def astext(self, annotate=None):
         """Get the text format of the expression.
 
         Returns
         -------
         text : str
             The text format of the expression.
+
+        annotate: Optional[relay.Expr->str]
+            Optional annotate function to provide additional
+            information in the comment block.
         """
-        return _expr._text_print(self)
+        return _expr.RelayPrint(self, annotate)
 
 
 @register_relay_node

python/tvm/relay/build_module.py

@@ -173,11 +173,13 @@ def build(func,
     else:
         tophub_context = autotvm.util.EmptyContext()
 
+    cfg = BuildConfig.current
+
     with tophub_context:
         func = optimize(func)
         # Fuse ops before running code gen
         func = ir_pass.infer_type(func)
-        func = ir_pass.fuse_ops(func)
+        func = ir_pass.fuse_ops(func, cfg.opt_level)
         # Graph code generation
         func = ir_pass.infer_type(func)
         graph_gen = _graph_gen.GraphRuntimeCodegen(mod=None, target=target)

python/tvm/relay/expr.py

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ from numbers import Number as _Number
 import numpy as _np
 from .base import RelayNode, register_relay_node
 from . import _make
-from . import _expr
 from . import ty as _ty
 from .._ffi import base as _base
 from .. import nd as _nd
@@ -477,7 +476,7 @@ class TupleWrapper(object):
         text : str
             The text format of the tuple expression.
         """
-        return _expr._text_print(self.tuple_value)
+        return self.tuple_value.astext()
 
     def __getitem__(self, index):
         if index >= len(self):

python/tvm/relay/ir_pass.py

@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ def structural_hash(value):
         raise TypeError(msg)
 
 
-def fuse_ops(expr):
+def fuse_ops(expr, opt_level=1):
     """Fuse operators in expr together.
 
     Parameters
@@ -267,9 +267,12 @@ def fuse_ops(expr):
     expr : tvm.relay.Expr
         The input expression.
 
+    opt_level : int
+        The level of fuse optimization.
+
     Returns
     -------
     transformed_expr : tvm.relay.Expr
         Transformed expression, containing fused result.
     """
-    return _ir_pass.FuseOps(expr)
+    return _ir_pass.FuseOps(expr, opt_level)

src/common/arena.h

@@ -38,11 +38,29 @@ class Arena {
   /*!
    * \brief Allocate a space from Arena for type T
    * \param T the data type to be allocated
+   * \note The space of T is not initialized.
    */
   template<typename T>
-  T* Alloc() {
+  T* allocate_() {
     return static_cast<T*>(Alloc(sizeof(T), alignof(T)));
   }
+  /*!
+   * \brief Create a new instance of type T.
+   * \param args The constructor argument.
+   * \tparam T the type to be created.
+   * \tparam Args Arguments to the constructor.
+   *
+   * \return The allocated object.
+   * \note The type T must be simple type, or only contain
+   *  memory allocated from the same arena.
+   *  Otherwise the destructor needs to be called explicitly.
+   */
+  template<typename T, typename... Args>
+  T* make(Args&&... args) {
+    T* ptr = allocate_<T>();
+    new (ptr) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
+    return ptr;
+  }
 
  private:
   // page size 16 KB
@@ -87,6 +105,44 @@ class Arena {
   }
 };
 
+/*!
+ * \brief Link list node
+ * \tparam T the content data type
+ */
+template<typename T>
+struct LinkNode {
+  /*! \brief The content value */
+  T value;
+  /*! \brief pointer to the next location */
+  LinkNode<T>* next{nullptr};
+};
+/*!
+ * \brief LinkedList structure
+ * \tparam T the content data type
+ * \note This is a simple data structure that can be used together with the arena.
+ * \sa LinkNode
+ */
+template<typename T>
+struct LinkedList {
+  /*! \brief Head pointer */
+  LinkNode<T>* head{nullptr};
+  /*! \brief Tail pointer */
+  LinkNode<T>* tail{nullptr};
+  /*!
+   * \brief Push a new node to the end of the linked list.
+   * \param node The node to be pushed.
+   */
+  void Push(LinkNode<T>* node) {
+    node->next = nullptr;
+    if (this->tail != nullptr) {
+      this->tail->next = node;
+      this->tail = node;
+    } else {
+      head = tail = node;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
 }  // namespace common
 }  // namespace tvm
 #endif  // TVM_COMMON_ARENA_H_

src/relay/backend/compile_engine.cc

@@ -109,6 +109,29 @@ class ScheduleGetter :
     return {};
   }
 
+  Array<Tensor> VisitExpr_(const ConstantNode* op) final {
+    CHECK(op->is_scalar());
+    void* data = op->data->data;
+    DataType dtype = TVMType2Type(op->data->dtype);
+    Tensor value = tvm::compute({}, [&](const Array<tvm::Var>&) {
+        if (dtype == Int(32)) {
+          return make_const(dtype, static_cast<const int32_t*>(data)[0]);
+        } else if (dtype == Int(64)) {
+          return make_const(dtype, static_cast<const int64_t*>(data)[0]);
+        } else if (dtype == Float(32)) {
+          return make_const(dtype, static_cast<const float*>(data)[0]);
+        } else if (dtype == Float(64)) {
+          return make_const(dtype, static_cast<const double*>(data)[0]);
+        } else if (dtype == Bool()) {
+          return make_const(dtype, static_cast<const uint8_t*>(data)[0]);
+        } else {
+          LOG(FATAL) << "not handled";
+          return tvm::Expr();
+        }
+      });
+    return {value};
+  }
+
   Array<Tensor> VisitExpr_(const CallNode* call_node) final {
     static auto fcompute =
         Op::GetAttr<FTVMCompute>("FTVMCompute");

src/relay/ir/text_printer.cc

@@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ class TextPrinter :
     public TypeFunctor<void (const Type&, std::ostream& os)>,  // NOLINT(*)
     public AttrFunctor<void (const NodeRef&, std::ostream& os)> { // NOLINT(*)
  public:
+  explicit TextPrinter(runtime::TypedPackedFunc<std::string(Expr)> annotate)
+      : annotate_(annotate) {}
   /*!
    * \brief Print a node to string.
    * \param node.
@@ -279,11 +281,11 @@ class TextPrinter :
 
   TextValue VisitExpr_(const CallNode* op) final {
     // possibly through meta-data
-    TextValue call_op = GetValue(op->op);
     std::vector<TextValue> args;
     for (Expr arg : op->args) {
       args.emplace_back(GetValue(arg));
     }
+    TextValue call_op = GetValue(op->op);
     TextValue id = this->AllocTempVar();
     this->PrintIndent();
 
@@ -532,7 +534,9 @@ class TextPrinter :
    */
   void PrintOptionalInfo(const Expr& expr) {
     // additional information in comment.
-    if (expr->checked_type_.defined()) {
+    if (annotate_ != nullptr) {
+      stream_ << " # " << annotate_(expr);
+    } else if (expr->checked_type_.defined()) {
       stream_ << " # ty=";
       this->PrintType(expr->checked_type(), stream_);
     }
@@ -678,7 +682,10 @@ class TextPrinter :
       name = "%" + name;
     }
     TextValue val(GetUniqueName(name));
-    CHECK(!memo_.count(var)) << "Duplicated variable " << var;
+    // still print if ir is malformed, but show the error.
+    if (memo_.count(var)) {
+      memo_[var] = TextValue(val.name + "-malformed-ir");
+    }
     memo_[var] = val;
     return val;
   }
@@ -686,6 +693,8 @@ class TextPrinter :
  private:
   class AttrPrinter;
   friend class AttrPrinter;
+  /*! \brief additional comment function */
+  runtime::TypedPackedFunc<std::string(Expr)> annotate_;
   /*! \brief meta data context */
   TextMetaDataContext meta_;
   /*! \brief Check whether scope is still valid */
@@ -776,12 +785,15 @@ void TextPrinter::PrintCallAttrs(const Expr& op,
   os << ", " << meta_.GetMetaNode(attrs);
 }
 
-std::string RelayPrint(const NodeRef& node) {
-  return TextPrinter().Print(node);
+std::string RelayPrint(const NodeRef& node,
+                       runtime::TypedPackedFunc<std::string(Expr)> annotate) {
+  return TextPrinter(annotate).Print(node);
 }
 
-TVM_REGISTER_API("relay._expr._text_print")
-.set_body_typed<std::string(const NodeRef&)>(RelayPrint);
+TVM_REGISTER_API("relay._expr.RelayPrint")
+.set_body_typed<std::string(
+    const NodeRef&,
+    runtime::TypedPackedFunc<std::string(Expr)>)>(RelayPrint);
 
 }  // namespace relay
 }  // namespace tvm

src/relay/pass/fold_scale_axis.cc

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <tvm/relay/attrs/nn.h>
 #include <tvm/relay/expr_functor.h>
 #include "pattern_util.h"
+#include "pass_util.h"
 #include "../op/nn/layout.h"
 
 namespace tvm {
@@ -580,23 +581,6 @@ using FBackwardTransform = TypedPackedFunc<
 //----------------------------------------------
 // Generic Visitors for FScaleAxisBackward
 //----------------------------------------------
-/*!
- * \brief Get reference counter of each internal ExprNode in body.
- * \param body The body expression.
- * \return The reference count mapping.
- */
-std::unordered_map<const Node*, size_t>
-GetExprRefCount(const Expr& body) {
-  class ExprRefCounter : private ExprVisitor {
-   public:
-    std::unordered_map<const Node*, size_t>
-    Get(const Expr& body) {
-      this->VisitExpr(body);
-      return std::move(this->visit_counter_);
-    }
-  };
-  return ExprRefCounter().Get(body);
-}
 
 class BackwardPrep : private ExprVisitor {
  public:

src/relay/pass/pass_util.h

+/*!
+ *  Copyright (c) 2018 by Contributors.
+ *
+ * \file tvm/relay/pass/pass_util.h
+ * \brief Utilities for writing
+ */
+#ifndef TVM_RELAY_PASS_PASS_UTIL_H_
+#define TVM_RELAY_PASS_PASS_UTIL_H_
+
+#include <tvm/relay/op.h>
+#include <tvm/relay/expr.h>
+#include <tvm/relay/attrs/transform.h>
+
+namespace tvm {
+namespace relay {
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Get reference counter of each internal ExprNode in body.
+ * \param body The body expression.
+ * \return The reference count mapping.
+ */
+std::unordered_map<const Node*, size_t>
+GetExprRefCount(const Expr& body);
+
+}  // namespace relay
+}  // namespace tvm
+#endif  // TVM_RELAY_PASS_PASS_UTIL_H_

src/relay/pass/type_infer.cc

@@ -442,6 +442,9 @@ class TypeInferencer::Resolver : public ExprMutator {
     VarNode* new_var =(
         std::is_base_of<VarNode, T>::value ?
         static_cast<VarNode*>(new_e.node_.get()) : nullptr);
+    FunctionNode* new_fn =(
+        std::is_base_of<FunctionNode, T>::value ?
+        static_cast<FunctionNode*>(new_e.node_.get()) : nullptr);
 
     // check if we need update the new_e
     bool need_update_type = !checked_type.same_as(new_e->checked_type_);
@@ -454,7 +457,17 @@ class TypeInferencer::Resolver : public ExprMutator {
         update_missing_type_annotation_ &&
         !new_var->type_annotation.defined());
 
-    if (!need_update_type && !need_update_var && !need_update_call) return new_e;
+    bool need_update_fn = (
+        std::is_base_of<FunctionNode, T>::value &&
+        update_missing_type_annotation_ &&
+        !new_fn->ret_type.defined());
+
+    if (!need_update_type &&
+        !need_update_var &&
+        !need_update_call &&
+        !need_update_fn) {
+      return new_e;
+    }
 
     if (!new_e.node_.unique()) {
       // Copy on write optimization
@@ -467,6 +480,9 @@ class TypeInferencer::Resolver : public ExprMutator {
       new_var = (
           std::is_base_of<VarNode, T>::value ?
           static_cast<VarNode*>(new_e.node_.get()) : nullptr);
+      new_fn = (
+          std::is_base_of<FunctionNode, T>::value ?
+          static_cast<FunctionNode*>(new_e.node_.get()) : nullptr);
     }
 
     // attach the information.
@@ -483,6 +499,11 @@ class TypeInferencer::Resolver : public ExprMutator {
     if (need_update_var) {
       new_var->type_annotation = checked_type;
     }
+    if (need_update_fn) {
+      auto* fn_type = checked_type.as<FuncTypeNode>();
+      CHECK(fn_type != nullptr);
+      new_fn->ret_type = fn_type->ret_type;
+    }
     return new_e;
   }
 

src/relay/pass/type_solver.cc

@@ -85,18 +85,18 @@ Type TypeSolver::Unify(const Type& dst, const Type& src) {
 void TypeSolver::AddConstraint(const TypeConstraint& constraint) {
   if (auto *op = constraint.as<TypeRelationNode>()) {
     // create a new relation node.
-    RelationNode* rnode = make<RelationNode>();
+    RelationNode* rnode = arena_.make<RelationNode>();
     rnode->rel = GetRef<TypeRelation>(op);
     rel_nodes_.push_back(rnode);
     // populate the type information.
     for (size_t i = 0; i < op->args.size(); ++i) {
       // insert link to the type list
-      LinkNode<TypeNode*>* tlink = make<LinkNode<TypeNode*> >();
+      LinkNode<TypeNode*>* tlink = arena_.make<LinkNode<TypeNode*> >();
       TypeNode* tnode = GetTypeNode(op->args[i]);
       tlink->value = tnode;
       rnode->type_list.Push(tlink);
       // insert type->relation node
-      LinkNode<RelationNode*>* rlink = make<LinkNode<RelationNode*> >();
+      LinkNode<RelationNode*>* rlink = arena_.make<LinkNode<RelationNode*> >();
       rlink->value = rnode;
       tnode->rel_list.Push(rlink);
     }

src/relay/pass/type_solver.h

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 namespace tvm {
 namespace relay {
 
+using common::LinkNode;
+using common::LinkedList;
 /*!
  * \brief Interface of type solver used in type inference.
  *
@@ -70,41 +72,6 @@ class TypeSolver {
   // All the object in the structure is managed by a arena allocator
   // which releases the memory upon distruction of the type solver.
   /*!
-   * \brief Link list node
-   * \tparam T the content data type
-   */
-  template<typename T>
-  struct LinkNode {
-    /*! \brief The content value */
-    T value;
-    /*! \brief pointer to the next location */
-    LinkNode<T>* next{nullptr};
-  };
-  /*!
-   * \brief LinkedList structure
-   * \tparam T the content data type
-   */
-  template<typename T>
-  struct LinkedList {
-    /*! \brief Head pointer */
-    LinkNode<T>* head{nullptr};
-    /*! \brief Tail pointer */
-    LinkNode<T>* tail{nullptr};
-    /*!
-     * \brief Push a new node to the end of the linked list.
-     * \param node The node to be pushed.
-     */
-    void Push(LinkNode<T>* node) {
-      node->next = nullptr;
-      if (this->tail != nullptr) {
-        this->tail->next = node;
-        this->tail = node;
-      } else {
-        head = tail = node;
-      }
-    }
-  };
-  /*!
    * \brief type node struct
    *  TypeNode implements a union-find data structure(via parent)
    *  that can unifies the same types to the name resolved_type.
@@ -165,18 +132,6 @@ class TypeSolver {
   /*! \brief Reporter that reports back to self */
   TypeReporter reporter_;
   /*!
-   * \brief Create function to create a new node ptr via arena
-   * \tparam The type parameter
-   * \return The node pointer.
-   */
-  template<typename T>
-  T* make() {
-    T* ptr = arena_.Alloc<T>();
-    // call constructor
-    new (ptr) T();
-    return ptr;
-  }
-  /*!
    * \brief GetTypeNode that is corresponds to t.
    * if it do not exist, create a new one.
    * \return The type node.
@@ -186,7 +141,7 @@ class TypeSolver {
     if (it != tmap_.end()) {
       return it->second->FindRoot();
     } else {
-      TypeNode* n = make<TypeNode>();
+      TypeNode* n = arena_.make<TypeNode>();
       type_nodes_.push_back(n);
       n->resolved_type = t;
       tmap_[t] = n;

src/relay/pass/util.cc

@@ -129,5 +129,23 @@ TVM_REGISTER_API("relay._ir_pass.free_type_vars")
     }
   });
 
+/*!
+ * \brief Get reference counter of each internal ExprNode in body.
+ * \param body The body expression.
+ * \return The reference count mapping.
+ */
+std::unordered_map<const Node*, size_t>
+GetExprRefCount(const Expr& body) {
+  class ExprRefCounter : private ExprVisitor {
+   public:
+    std::unordered_map<const Node*, size_t>
+    Get(const Expr& body) {
+      this->VisitExpr(body);
+      return std::move(this->visit_counter_);
+    }
+  };
+  return ExprRefCounter().Get(body);
+}
+
 }  // namespace relay
 }  // namespace tvm

tests/python/relay/test_ir_text_printer.py

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ def test_env():
     text = env.astext()
     assert "def @myf" in text
     assert "%1 = add(%0, %0) # ty=float32" in text
+    show(env.astext(annotate=lambda x: str(x.checked_type.dtype)))
     show(text)
 
 

tests/python/relay/test_pass_fold_scale_axis.py

@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ def test_fold_fwd_simple():
         weight = relay.var("weight", type_dict["weight"])
         y1_folded = relay.ir_pass.forward_fold_scale_axis(y1)
         y1_expected = expected(x, weight, in_bias, in_scale, channels)
+        y1_folded = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_folded)
+        y1_expected = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_expected)
         assert relay.ir_pass.alpha_equal(y1_folded, y1_expected)
 
     check((2, 4, 10, 10), 2)
@@ -113,6 +115,8 @@ def test_fold_fwd_dual_path():
         type_dict = {x.name_hint:x.checked_type for x in y1.params}
         weight = relay.var("weight", type_dict["weight"])
         y1_expected = expected(x, weight, in_bias, in_scale, channels)
+        y1_folded = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_folded)
+        y1_expected = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_expected)
         assert relay.ir_pass.alpha_equal(y1_folded, y1_expected)
 
     check((2, 4, 10, 3), 3)
@@ -194,6 +198,8 @@ def test_fold_bwd_simple():
         weight = relay.var("weight", type_dict["weight"])
         y1_folded = relay.ir_pass.backward_fold_scale_axis(y1)
         y1_expected = expected(x, weight, out_bias, out_scale, channels)
+        y1_folded = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_folded)
+        y1_expected = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_expected)
         assert relay.ir_pass.alpha_equal(y1_folded, y1_expected)
 
     check((2, 4, 10, 10), 8)
@@ -255,6 +261,8 @@ def test_fold_bwd_dual_path():
         weight = relay.var("weight", type_dict["weight"])
         y1_folded = relay.ir_pass.backward_fold_scale_axis(y1)
         y1_expected = expected(x, weight, out_bias, out_scale, channels)
+        y1_folded = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_folded)
+        y1_expected = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(y1_expected)
         assert relay.ir_pass.alpha_equal(y1_folded, y1_expected)
 
     check((2, 4, 10, 10), 8)

tests/python/relay/test_pass_fuse_ops.py

@@ -3,15 +3,103 @@ from tvm import relay
 
 def test_fuse_simple():
     """Simple testcase."""
+    def before():
         x = relay.var("x", shape=(10, 20))
-    y = relay.add(x, x)
+        y = relay.add(x, relay.const(1, "float32"))
         z = relay.exp(y)
+        return relay.Function([x], z)
+
+    def expected():
+        x = relay.var("p", shape=(10, 20))
+        y = relay.add(x, relay.const(1, "float32"))
+        z = relay.exp(y)
+        f1 = relay.Function([x], z)
+        x = relay.var("x", shape=(10, 20))
+        y = relay.Call(f1, [x])
+        return relay.Function([x], y)
+
+    z = before()
     z = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(z)
-    zz = relay.ir_pass.fuse_ops(z)
+    zz = relay.ir_pass.fuse_ops(z, opt_level=2)
+    zz = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(zz)
     zz = relay.ir_pass.fuse_ops(zz)
     zz = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(zz)
-    zz.astext()
+    after = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(expected())
+    assert relay.ir_pass.alpha_equal(zz, after)
+
+
+
+def test_conv2d_fuse():
+    """Test fusion case of conv2d"""
+    def before(dshape):
+        x = relay.var("x", shape=dshape)
+        y = relay.nn.conv2d(x, relay.var("w1"),
+                            kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                            padding=(1, 1),
+                            channels=16)
+        # this is the next dominator.
+        y1 = relay.add(relay.const(1, "float32"), y)
+        y = relay.add(y, y1)
+        # second path
+        z2 = relay.nn.conv2d(y, relay.var("w2"),
+                             kernel_size=(1, 1),
+                             padding=(0,0),
+                             channels=16)
+        z3 = relay.nn.conv2d(y, relay.var("w3"),
+                             kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                             padding=(1,1),
+                             channels=16)
+        # add can only be fused to z1
+        z = relay.add(z2, z3)
+        return relay.Function(relay.ir_pass.free_vars(z), z)
+
+    def expected(dshape):
+        # segment 1
+        x = relay.var("p0", shape=dshape)
+        w = relay.var("p1")
+        y = relay.nn.conv2d(x, w,
+                            kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                            padding=(1, 1),
+                            channels=16)
+        y1 = relay.add(relay.const(1, "float32"), y)
+        y = relay.add(y, y1)
+        f1 = relay.Function([x, w], y)
+        # segment 2
+        x = relay.var("p0", shape=dshape)
+        w = relay.var("p1")
+        z2 = relay.nn.conv2d(x, w,
+                             kernel_size=(3, 3),
+                             padding=(1,1),
+                             channels=16)
+        f2 = relay.Function([x, w], z2)
+        # segment 3
+        x = relay.var("p0", shape=dshape)
+        w = relay.var("p1")
+        offset = relay.var("p2", shape=dshape)
+        z3 = relay.nn.conv2d(x, w,
+                             kernel_size=(1, 1),
+                             padding=(0, 0),
+                             channels=16)
+        z3 = relay.add(z3, offset)
+        f3 = relay.Function([x, w, offset], z3)
+        # compose
+        x = relay.var("x", shape=dshape)
+        y = relay.Call(f1, [x, relay.var("w1")])
+        z2 = relay.Call(f2, [y, relay.var("w3")])
+        z3 = relay.Call(f3, [y, relay.var("w2"), z2])
+        z = z3
+        return relay.Function(relay.ir_pass.free_vars(z), z)
+
+    dshape = (1, 16, 64, 64)
+    z = before(dshape)
+    z = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(z)
+    zz = relay.ir_pass.fuse_ops(z, opt_level=2)
+    zz = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(zz)
+    after = relay.ir_pass.infer_type(expected(dshape))
+    assert relay.ir_pass.alpha_equal(zz, after)
+
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     test_fuse_simple()
+    test_conv2d_fuse()