Commit f37a4f14 by Revital Eres Committed by Mostafa Hagog

Makefile.in (loop-unroll.o): Add VARRAY_H dependency.

2004-10-18  Revital Eres  <eres@il.ibm.com>

        * Makefile.in (loop-unroll.o): Add VARRAY_H dependency.
        * loop-unroll.c: Include varray.h.
        (struct var_to_expand, struct opt_info): Rename split_ivs_info to
        opt_info and expand it to support variable expansion.
        (analyze_insns_in_loop): Rename analyze_ivs_to_split and
        expand it to support variable expansion.
        (pt_info_start_duplication): Rename si_info_start_duplication.
        (apply_opt_in_copies): Rename split_ivs_in_copies and add support
        to the variable expansion optimization.
        (free_opt_info): Rename free_si_info.
        (analyze_insn_to_expand_var, referenced_in_one_insn_in_loop_p,
        expand_var_during_unrolling, insert_var_expansion_initialization,
        combine_var_copies_in_loop_exit, release_var_copies,
        get_expansion): New functions.
        (peel_loop_completely, unroll_loop_constant_iterations,
        unroll_loop_runtime_iterations, peel_loop_simple,
        unroll_loop_stupid): Change uses of struct si_info
        to struct opt_info
        and add uses of fvariable-expansion-in-unroller flag.
        * params.def: Add parameter to restrict the number of expansions.
        * params.h: (MAX_VARIABLE_EXPANSIONS): New define to restrict
        the number of expansions.
        * common.opt: (fvariable-expansion-in-unroller): New flag.
        * doc/invoke.texi: (fvariable-expansion-in-unroller): Document.

From-SVN: r89197
parent 535306d0
2004-10-18 Revital Eres <eres@il.ibm.com>
* Makefile.in (loop-unroll.o): Add VARRAY_H dependency.
* loop-unroll.c: Include varray.h.
(struct var_to_expand, struct opt_info): Rename split_ivs_info to
opt_info and expand it to support variable expansion.
(analyze_insns_in_loop): Rename analyze_ivs_to_split and
expand it to support variable expansion.
(pt_info_start_duplication): Rename si_info_start_duplication.
(apply_opt_in_copies): Rename split_ivs_in_copies and add support
to the variable expansion optimization.
(free_opt_info): Rename free_si_info.
(analyze_insn_to_expand_var, referenced_in_one_insn_in_loop_p,
expand_var_during_unrolling, insert_var_expansion_initialization,
combine_var_copies_in_loop_exit, release_var_copies,
get_expansion): New functions.
(peel_loop_completely, unroll_loop_constant_iterations,
unroll_loop_runtime_iterations, peel_loop_simple,
unroll_loop_stupid): Change uses of struct si_info
to struct opt_info
and add uses of fvariable-expansion-in-unroller flag.
* params.def: Add parameter to restrict the number of expansions.
* params.h: (MAX_VARIABLE_EXPANSIONS): New define to restrict
the number of expansions.
* common.opt: (fvariable-expansion-in-unroller): New flag.
* doc/invoke.texi: (fvariable-expansion-in-unroller): Document.
2004-10-18 Danny Smith <dannysmith@users.sourceforge.net> 2004-10-18 Danny Smith <dannysmith@users.sourceforge.net>
* config/i386/cygming.h (TARGET_OS_CPP_BUILTINS): Define * config/i386/cygming.h (TARGET_OS_CPP_BUILTINS): Define
......
...@@ -2037,7 +2037,7 @@ loop-unswitch.o : loop-unswitch.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) $(RTL_H) $(TM_H) \ ...@@ -2037,7 +2037,7 @@ loop-unswitch.o : loop-unswitch.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) $(RTL_H) $(TM_H) \
output.h $(EXPR_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) output.h $(EXPR_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H)
loop-unroll.o: loop-unroll.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) $(RTL_H) $(TM_H) \ loop-unroll.o: loop-unroll.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) $(RTL_H) $(TM_H) \
$(BASIC_BLOCK_H) hard-reg-set.h $(CFGLOOP_H) $(CFGLAYOUT_H) $(PARAMS_H) \ $(BASIC_BLOCK_H) hard-reg-set.h $(CFGLOOP_H) $(CFGLAYOUT_H) $(PARAMS_H) \
output.h $(EXPR_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) $(HASHTAB_H) $(RECOG_H) output.h $(EXPR_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) $(HASHTAB_H) $(RECOG_H) $(VARRAY_H)
dominance.o : dominance.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) $(RTL_H) \ dominance.o : dominance.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) $(RTL_H) \
hard-reg-set.h $(BASIC_BLOCK_H) et-forest.h hard-reg-set.h $(BASIC_BLOCK_H) et-forest.h
et-forest.o : et-forest.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) et-forest.h alloc-pool.h et-forest.o : et-forest.c $(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H) coretypes.h $(TM_H) et-forest.h alloc-pool.h
......
...@@ -748,6 +748,10 @@ fsplit-ivs-in-unroller ...@@ -748,6 +748,10 @@ fsplit-ivs-in-unroller
Common Report Var(flag_split_ivs_in_unroller) Init(1) Common Report Var(flag_split_ivs_in_unroller) Init(1)
Split lifetimes of induction variables when loops are unrolled. Split lifetimes of induction variables when loops are unrolled.
fvariable-expansion-in-unroller
Common Report Var(flag_variable_expansion_in_unroller)
Apply variable expansion when loops are unrolled.
; Emit code to probe the stack, to help detect stack overflow; also ; Emit code to probe the stack, to help detect stack overflow; also
; may cause large objects to be allocated dynamically. ; may cause large objects to be allocated dynamically.
fstack-check fstack-check
......
...@@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}. ...@@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
-fstrength-reduce -fstrict-aliasing -ftracer -fthread-jumps @gol -fstrength-reduce -fstrict-aliasing -ftracer -fthread-jumps @gol
-funroll-all-loops -funroll-loops -fpeel-loops @gol -funroll-all-loops -funroll-loops -fpeel-loops @gol
-fsplit-ivs-in-unroller -funswitch-loops @gol -fsplit-ivs-in-unroller -funswitch-loops @gol
-fvariable-expansion-in-unroller @gol
-ftree-pre -ftree-ccp -ftree-dce -ftree-loop-optimize @gol -ftree-pre -ftree-ccp -ftree-dce -ftree-loop-optimize @gol
-ftree-loop-linear -ftree-loop-im -ftree-loop-ivcanon -fivopts @gol -ftree-loop-linear -ftree-loop-im -ftree-loop-ivcanon -fivopts @gol
-ftree-dominator-opts -ftree-dse -ftree-copyrename @gol -ftree-dominator-opts -ftree-dse -ftree-copyrename @gol
...@@ -4728,6 +4729,11 @@ on some of the architectures due to restrictions in the CSE pass. ...@@ -4728,6 +4729,11 @@ on some of the architectures due to restrictions in the CSE pass.
This optimization is enabled by default. This optimization is enabled by default.
@item -fvariable-expansion-in-unroller
@opindex -fvariable-expansion-in-unroller
With this option, the compiler will create multiple copies of some
local variables when unrolling a loop which can result in superior code.
@item -fprefetch-loop-arrays @item -fprefetch-loop-arrays
@opindex fprefetch-loop-arrays @opindex fprefetch-loop-arrays
If supported by the target machine, generate instructions to prefetch If supported by the target machine, generate instructions to prefetch
......
...@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA ...@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
#include "output.h" #include "output.h"
#include "expr.h" #include "expr.h"
#include "hashtab.h" #include "hashtab.h"
#include "recog.h" #include "recog.h"
#include "varray.h"
/* This pass performs loop unrolling and peeling. We only perform these /* This pass performs loop unrolling and peeling. We only perform these
optimizations on innermost loops (with single exception) because optimizations on innermost loops (with single exception) because
...@@ -83,11 +84,34 @@ struct iv_to_split ...@@ -83,11 +84,34 @@ struct iv_to_split
XEXP (XEXP (single_set, loc[0]), loc[1]). */ XEXP (XEXP (single_set, loc[0]), loc[1]). */
}; };
struct split_ivs_info /* Information about accumulators to expand. */
struct var_to_expand
{
rtx insn; /* The insn in that the variable expansion occurs. */
rtx reg; /* The accumulator which is expanded. */
varray_type var_expansions; /* The copies of the accumulator which is expanded. */
enum rtx_code op; /* The type of the accumulation - addition, subtraction
or multiplication. */
int expansion_count; /* Count the number of expansions generated so far. */
int reuse_expansion; /* The expansion we intend to reuse to expand
the accumulator. If REUSE_EXPANSION is 0 reuse
the original accumulator. Else use
var_expansions[REUSE_EXPANSION - 1]. */
};
/* Information about optimization applied in
the unrolled loop. */
struct opt_info
{ {
htab_t insns_to_split; /* A hashtable of insns to split. */ htab_t insns_to_split; /* A hashtable of insns to split. */
unsigned first_new_block; /* The first basic block that was htab_t insns_with_var_to_expand; /* A hashtable of insns with accumulators
duplicated. */ to expand. */
unsigned first_new_block; /* The first basic block that was
duplicated. */
basic_block loop_exit; /* The loop exit basic block. */
basic_block loop_preheader; /* The loop preheader basic block. */
}; };
static void decide_unrolling_and_peeling (struct loops *, int); static void decide_unrolling_and_peeling (struct loops *, int);
...@@ -103,10 +127,18 @@ static void peel_loop_completely (struct loops *, struct loop *); ...@@ -103,10 +127,18 @@ static void peel_loop_completely (struct loops *, struct loop *);
static void unroll_loop_stupid (struct loops *, struct loop *); static void unroll_loop_stupid (struct loops *, struct loop *);
static void unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *, struct loop *); static void unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *, struct loop *);
static void unroll_loop_runtime_iterations (struct loops *, struct loop *); static void unroll_loop_runtime_iterations (struct loops *, struct loop *);
static struct split_ivs_info *analyze_ivs_to_split (struct loop *); static struct opt_info *analyze_insns_in_loop (struct loop *);
static void si_info_start_duplication (struct split_ivs_info *); static void opt_info_start_duplication (struct opt_info *);
static void split_ivs_in_copies (struct split_ivs_info *, unsigned, bool, bool); static void apply_opt_in_copies (struct opt_info *, unsigned, bool, bool);
static void free_si_info (struct split_ivs_info *); static void free_opt_info (struct opt_info *);
static struct var_to_expand *analyze_insn_to_expand_var (struct loop*, rtx);
static bool referenced_in_one_insn_in_loop_p (struct loop *, rtx);
static struct iv_to_split *analyze_iv_to_split_insn (rtx);
static void expand_var_during_unrolling (struct var_to_expand *, rtx);
static int insert_var_expansion_initialization (void **, void *);
static int combine_var_copies_in_loop_exit (void **, void *);
static int release_var_copies (void **, void *);
static rtx get_expansion (struct var_to_expand *);
/* Unroll and/or peel (depending on FLAGS) LOOPS. */ /* Unroll and/or peel (depending on FLAGS) LOOPS. */
void void
...@@ -456,8 +488,8 @@ peel_loop_completely (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -456,8 +488,8 @@ peel_loop_completely (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
unsigned n_remove_edges, i; unsigned n_remove_edges, i;
edge *remove_edges, ein; edge *remove_edges, ein;
struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop); struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
struct split_ivs_info *si_info = NULL; struct opt_info *opt_info = NULL;
npeel = desc->niter; npeel = desc->niter;
if (npeel) if (npeel)
...@@ -472,9 +504,9 @@ peel_loop_completely (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -472,9 +504,9 @@ peel_loop_completely (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
n_remove_edges = 0; n_remove_edges = 0;
if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller) if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller)
si_info = analyze_ivs_to_split (loop); opt_info = analyze_insns_in_loop (loop);
si_info_start_duplication (si_info); opt_info_start_duplication (opt_info);
if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop), if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop),
loops, npeel, loops, npeel,
wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges, wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges,
...@@ -482,12 +514,12 @@ peel_loop_completely (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -482,12 +514,12 @@ peel_loop_completely (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
abort (); abort ();
free (wont_exit); free (wont_exit);
if (si_info) if (opt_info)
{ {
split_ivs_in_copies (si_info, npeel, false, true); apply_opt_in_copies (opt_info, npeel, false, true);
free_si_info (si_info); free_opt_info (opt_info);
} }
/* Remove the exit edges. */ /* Remove the exit edges. */
for (i = 0; i < n_remove_edges; i++) for (i = 0; i < n_remove_edges; i++)
...@@ -636,8 +668,8 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -636,8 +668,8 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
unsigned max_unroll = loop->lpt_decision.times; unsigned max_unroll = loop->lpt_decision.times;
struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop); struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
bool exit_at_end = loop_exit_at_end_p (loop); bool exit_at_end = loop_exit_at_end_p (loop);
struct split_ivs_info *si_info = NULL; struct opt_info *opt_info = NULL;
niter = desc->niter; niter = desc->niter;
/* Should not get here (such loop should be peeled instead). */ /* Should not get here (such loop should be peeled instead). */
...@@ -650,10 +682,10 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -650,10 +682,10 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
remove_edges = xcalloc (max_unroll + exit_mod + 1, sizeof (edge)); remove_edges = xcalloc (max_unroll + exit_mod + 1, sizeof (edge));
n_remove_edges = 0; n_remove_edges = 0;
if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller
if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller) || flag_variable_expansion_in_unroller)
si_info = analyze_ivs_to_split (loop); opt_info = analyze_insns_in_loop (loop);
if (!exit_at_end) if (!exit_at_end)
{ {
/* The exit is not at the end of the loop; leave exit test /* The exit is not at the end of the loop; leave exit test
...@@ -670,17 +702,17 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -670,17 +702,17 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
if (exit_mod) if (exit_mod)
{ {
si_info_start_duplication (si_info); opt_info_start_duplication (opt_info);
if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop), if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop),
loops, exit_mod, loops, exit_mod,
wont_exit, desc->out_edge, wont_exit, desc->out_edge,
remove_edges, &n_remove_edges, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges,
DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ)) DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ))
abort (); abort ();
if (si_info && exit_mod > 1) if (opt_info && exit_mod > 1)
split_ivs_in_copies (si_info, exit_mod, false, false); apply_opt_in_copies (opt_info, exit_mod, false, false);
desc->noloop_assumptions = NULL_RTX; desc->noloop_assumptions = NULL_RTX;
desc->niter -= exit_mod; desc->niter -= exit_mod;
desc->niter_max -= exit_mod; desc->niter_max -= exit_mod;
...@@ -705,16 +737,16 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -705,16 +737,16 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
RESET_BIT (wont_exit, 0); RESET_BIT (wont_exit, 0);
if (desc->noloop_assumptions) if (desc->noloop_assumptions)
RESET_BIT (wont_exit, 1); RESET_BIT (wont_exit, 1);
si_info_start_duplication (si_info); opt_info_start_duplication (opt_info);
if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop), if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop),
loops, exit_mod + 1, loops, exit_mod + 1,
wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges, wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges,
DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ)) DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ))
abort (); abort ();
if (si_info && exit_mod > 0) if (opt_info && exit_mod > 0)
split_ivs_in_copies (si_info, exit_mod + 1, false, false); apply_opt_in_copies (opt_info, exit_mod + 1, false, false);
desc->niter -= exit_mod + 1; desc->niter -= exit_mod + 1;
desc->niter_max -= exit_mod + 1; desc->niter_max -= exit_mod + 1;
...@@ -728,17 +760,18 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -728,17 +760,18 @@ unroll_loop_constant_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
} }
/* Now unroll the loop. */ /* Now unroll the loop. */
si_info_start_duplication (si_info);
opt_info_start_duplication (opt_info);
if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_latch_edge (loop), if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_latch_edge (loop),
loops, max_unroll, loops, max_unroll,
wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges, wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges,
DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ)) DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ))
abort (); abort ();
if (si_info) if (opt_info)
{ {
split_ivs_in_copies (si_info, max_unroll, true, true); apply_opt_in_copies (opt_info, max_unroll, true, true);
free_si_info (si_info); free_opt_info (opt_info);
} }
free (wont_exit); free (wont_exit);
...@@ -900,11 +933,12 @@ unroll_loop_runtime_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -900,11 +933,12 @@ unroll_loop_runtime_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
unsigned max_unroll = loop->lpt_decision.times; unsigned max_unroll = loop->lpt_decision.times;
struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop); struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
bool exit_at_end = loop_exit_at_end_p (loop); bool exit_at_end = loop_exit_at_end_p (loop);
struct split_ivs_info *si_info = NULL; struct opt_info *opt_info = NULL;
if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller) if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller
si_info = analyze_ivs_to_split (loop); || flag_variable_expansion_in_unroller)
opt_info = analyze_insns_in_loop (loop);
/* Remember blocks whose dominators will have to be updated. */ /* Remember blocks whose dominators will have to be updated. */
dom_bbs = xcalloc (n_basic_blocks, sizeof (basic_block)); dom_bbs = xcalloc (n_basic_blocks, sizeof (basic_block));
n_dom_bbs = 0; n_dom_bbs = 0;
...@@ -1040,18 +1074,18 @@ unroll_loop_runtime_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -1040,18 +1074,18 @@ unroll_loop_runtime_iterations (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
sbitmap_ones (wont_exit); sbitmap_ones (wont_exit);
RESET_BIT (wont_exit, may_exit_copy); RESET_BIT (wont_exit, may_exit_copy);
opt_info_start_duplication (opt_info);
si_info_start_duplication (si_info);
if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_latch_edge (loop), if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_latch_edge (loop),
loops, max_unroll, loops, max_unroll,
wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges, wont_exit, desc->out_edge, remove_edges, &n_remove_edges,
DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ)) DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ))
abort (); abort ();
if (si_info) if (opt_info)
{ {
split_ivs_in_copies (si_info, max_unroll, true, true); apply_opt_in_copies (opt_info, max_unroll, true, true);
free_si_info (si_info); free_opt_info (opt_info);
} }
free (wont_exit); free (wont_exit);
...@@ -1206,26 +1240,27 @@ peel_loop_simple (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -1206,26 +1240,27 @@ peel_loop_simple (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
sbitmap wont_exit; sbitmap wont_exit;
unsigned npeel = loop->lpt_decision.times; unsigned npeel = loop->lpt_decision.times;
struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop); struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
struct split_ivs_info *si_info = NULL; struct opt_info *opt_info = NULL;
if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller && npeel > 1) if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller && npeel > 1)
si_info = analyze_ivs_to_split (loop); opt_info = analyze_insns_in_loop (loop);
wont_exit = sbitmap_alloc (npeel + 1); wont_exit = sbitmap_alloc (npeel + 1);
sbitmap_zero (wont_exit); sbitmap_zero (wont_exit);
si_info_start_duplication (si_info); opt_info_start_duplication (opt_info);
if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop), if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_preheader_edge (loop),
loops, npeel, wont_exit, NULL, NULL, NULL, loops, npeel, wont_exit, NULL, NULL, NULL,
DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ)) DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ))
abort (); abort ();
free (wont_exit); free (wont_exit);
if (si_info) if (opt_info)
{ {
split_ivs_in_copies (si_info, npeel, false, false); apply_opt_in_copies (opt_info, npeel, false, false);
free_si_info (si_info); free_opt_info (opt_info);
} }
if (desc->simple_p) if (desc->simple_p)
...@@ -1350,24 +1385,26 @@ unroll_loop_stupid (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop) ...@@ -1350,24 +1385,26 @@ unroll_loop_stupid (struct loops *loops, struct loop *loop)
sbitmap wont_exit; sbitmap wont_exit;
unsigned nunroll = loop->lpt_decision.times; unsigned nunroll = loop->lpt_decision.times;
struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop); struct niter_desc *desc = get_simple_loop_desc (loop);
struct split_ivs_info *si_info = NULL; struct opt_info *opt_info = NULL;
if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller) if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller
si_info = analyze_ivs_to_split (loop); || flag_variable_expansion_in_unroller)
opt_info = analyze_insns_in_loop (loop);
wont_exit = sbitmap_alloc (nunroll + 1); wont_exit = sbitmap_alloc (nunroll + 1);
sbitmap_zero (wont_exit); sbitmap_zero (wont_exit);
opt_info_start_duplication (opt_info);
si_info_start_duplication (si_info);
if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_latch_edge (loop), if (!duplicate_loop_to_header_edge (loop, loop_latch_edge (loop),
loops, nunroll, wont_exit, NULL, NULL, NULL, loops, nunroll, wont_exit, NULL, NULL, NULL,
DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ)) DLTHE_FLAG_UPDATE_FREQ))
abort (); abort ();
if (si_info) if (opt_info)
{ {
split_ivs_in_copies (si_info, nunroll, true, true); apply_opt_in_copies (opt_info, nunroll, true, true);
free_si_info (si_info); free_opt_info (opt_info);
} }
free (wont_exit); free (wont_exit);
...@@ -1407,10 +1444,152 @@ si_info_eq (const void *ivts1, const void *ivts2) ...@@ -1407,10 +1444,152 @@ si_info_eq (const void *ivts1, const void *ivts2)
return i1->insn == i2->insn; return i1->insn == i2->insn;
} }
/* Return a hash for VES, which is really a "var_to_expand *". */
static hashval_t
ve_info_hash (const void *ves)
{
return htab_hash_pointer (((struct var_to_expand *) ves)->insn);
}
/* Return true if IVTS1 and IVTS2 (which are really both of type
"var_to_expand *") refer to the same instruction. */
static int
ve_info_eq (const void *ivts1, const void *ivts2)
{
const struct var_to_expand *i1 = ivts1;
const struct var_to_expand *i2 = ivts2;
return i1->insn == i2->insn;
}
/* Returns true if REG is referenced in one insn in LOOP. */
bool
referenced_in_one_insn_in_loop_p (struct loop *loop, rtx reg)
{
basic_block *body, bb;
unsigned i;
int count_ref = 0;
rtx insn;
body = get_loop_body (loop);
for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
{
bb = body[i];
FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
{
if (rtx_referenced_p (reg, insn))
count_ref++;
}
}
return (count_ref == 1);
}
/* Determine whether INSN contains an accumulator
which can be expanded into separate copies,
one for each copy of the LOOP body.
for (i = 0 ; i < n; i++)
sum += a[i];
==>
sum += a[i]
....
i = i+1;
sum1 += a[i]
....
i = i+1
sum2 += a[i];
....
Return NULL if INSN contains no opportunity for expansion of accumulator.
Otherwise, allocate a VAR_TO_EXPAND structure, fill it with the relevant
information and return a pointer to it.
*/
static struct var_to_expand *
analyze_insn_to_expand_var (struct loop *loop, rtx insn)
{
rtx set, dest, src, op1;
struct var_to_expand *ves;
enum machine_mode mode1, mode2;
set = single_set (insn);
if (!set)
return NULL;
dest = SET_DEST (set);
src = SET_SRC (set);
if (GET_CODE (src) != PLUS
&& GET_CODE (src) != MINUS
&& GET_CODE (src) != MULT)
return NULL;
if (!XEXP (src, 0))
return NULL;
op1 = XEXP (src, 0);
if (!REG_P (dest)
&& !(GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
&& REG_P (SUBREG_REG (dest))))
return NULL;
if (!rtx_equal_p (dest, op1))
return NULL;
if (!referenced_in_one_insn_in_loop_p (loop, dest))
return NULL;
if (rtx_referenced_p (dest, XEXP (src, 1)))
return NULL;
mode1 = GET_MODE (dest);
mode2 = GET_MODE (XEXP (src, 1));
if ((FLOAT_MODE_P (mode1)
|| FLOAT_MODE_P (mode2))
&& !flag_unsafe_math_optimizations)
return NULL;
/* Record the accumulator to expand. */
ves = xmalloc (sizeof (struct var_to_expand));
ves->insn = insn;
VARRAY_RTX_INIT (ves->var_expansions, 1, "var_expansions");
ves->reg = copy_rtx (dest);
ves->op = GET_CODE (src);
ves->expansion_count = 0;
ves->reuse_expansion = 0;
return ves;
}
/* Determine whether there is an induction variable in INSN that /* Determine whether there is an induction variable in INSN that
we would like to split during unrolling. Return NULL if INSN we would like to split during unrolling.
contains no interesting IVs. Otherwise, allocate an IV_TO_SPLIT
structure, fill it with the relevant information and return a I.e. replace
i = i + 1;
...
i = i + 1;
...
i = i + 1;
...
type chains by
i0 = i + 1
...
i = i0 + 1
...
i = i0 + 2
...
Return NULL if INSN contains no interesting IVs. Otherwise, allocate
an IV_TO_SPLIT structure, fill it with the relevant information and return a
pointer to it. */ pointer to it. */
static struct iv_to_split * static struct iv_to_split *
...@@ -1451,27 +1630,56 @@ analyze_iv_to_split_insn (rtx insn) ...@@ -1451,27 +1630,56 @@ analyze_iv_to_split_insn (rtx insn)
return ivts; return ivts;
} }
/* Determines which of induction variables in LOOP to split. /* Determines which of insns in LOOP can be optimized.
Return a SPLIT_IVS_INFO struct with the hash table filled Return a OPT_INFO struct with the relevant hash tables filled
with all insns to split IVs in. The FIRST_NEW_BLOCK field with all insns to be optimized. The FIRST_NEW_BLOCK field
is undefined for the return value. */ is undefined for the return value. */
static struct split_ivs_info * static struct opt_info *
analyze_ivs_to_split (struct loop *loop) analyze_insns_in_loop (struct loop *loop)
{ {
basic_block *body, bb; basic_block *body, bb;
unsigned i; unsigned i, n_edges = 0;
struct split_ivs_info *si_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct split_ivs_info)); struct opt_info *opt_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct opt_info));
rtx insn; rtx insn;
struct iv_to_split *ivts; struct iv_to_split *ivts = NULL;
PTR *slot; struct var_to_expand *ves = NULL;
PTR *slot1;
si_info->insns_to_split = htab_create (5 * loop->num_nodes, PTR *slot2;
si_info_hash, si_info_eq, free); edge *edges = get_loop_exit_edges (loop, &n_edges);
basic_block preheader;
bool can_apply = false;
iv_analysis_loop_init (loop); iv_analysis_loop_init (loop);
body = get_loop_body (loop); body = get_loop_body (loop);
if (flag_split_ivs_in_unroller)
opt_info->insns_to_split = htab_create (5 * loop->num_nodes,
si_info_hash, si_info_eq, free);
/* Record the loop exit bb and loop preheader before the unrolling. */
if (!loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src)
{
preheader = loop_split_edge_with (loop_preheader_edge (loop), NULL_RTX);
opt_info->loop_preheader = loop_split_edge_with (loop_preheader_edge (loop), NULL_RTX);
}
else
opt_info->loop_preheader = loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src;
if (n_edges == 1
&& !(edges[0]->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
&& (edges[0]->flags & EDGE_LOOP_EXIT))
{
opt_info->loop_exit = loop_split_edge_with (edges[0], NULL_RTX);
can_apply = true;
}
if (flag_variable_expansion_in_unroller
&& can_apply)
opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand = htab_create (5 * loop->num_nodes,
ve_info_hash, ve_info_eq, free);
for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++) for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
{ {
bb = body[i]; bb = body[i];
...@@ -1479,33 +1687,44 @@ analyze_ivs_to_split (struct loop *loop) ...@@ -1479,33 +1687,44 @@ analyze_ivs_to_split (struct loop *loop)
continue; continue;
FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn) FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
{ {
if (!INSN_P (insn)) if (!INSN_P (insn))
continue; continue;
ivts = analyze_iv_to_split_insn (insn); if (opt_info->insns_to_split)
ivts = analyze_iv_to_split_insn (insn);
if (!ivts)
continue; if (ivts)
{
slot = htab_find_slot (si_info->insns_to_split, ivts, INSERT); slot1 = htab_find_slot (opt_info->insns_to_split, ivts, INSERT);
*slot = ivts; *slot1 = ivts;
} continue;
}
if (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand)
ves = analyze_insn_to_expand_var (loop, insn);
if (ves)
{
slot2 = htab_find_slot (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand, ves, INSERT);
*slot2 = ves;
}
}
} }
free (edges);
free (body); free (body);
return opt_info;
return si_info;
} }
/* Called just before loop duplication. Records start of duplicated area /* Called just before loop duplication. Records start of duplicated area
to SI_INFO. */ to OPT_INFO. */
static void static void
si_info_start_duplication (struct split_ivs_info *si_info) opt_info_start_duplication (struct opt_info *opt_info)
{ {
if (si_info) if (opt_info)
si_info->first_new_block = last_basic_block; opt_info->first_new_block = last_basic_block;
} }
/* Determine the number of iterations between initialization of the base /* Determine the number of iterations between initialization of the base
...@@ -1641,121 +1860,314 @@ split_iv (struct iv_to_split *ivts, rtx insn, unsigned delta) ...@@ -1641,121 +1860,314 @@ split_iv (struct iv_to_split *ivts, rtx insn, unsigned delta)
delete_insn (insn); delete_insn (insn);
} }
/* Splits induction variables (that are marked in SI_INFO) in copies of loop.
I.e. replace
i = i + 1; /* Return one expansion of the accumulator recoreded
... in struct VE. */
i = i + 1;
...
i = i + 1;
...
type chains by static rtx
get_expansion (struct var_to_expand *ve)
{
rtx reg;
if (ve->reuse_expansion == 0)
reg = ve->reg;
else
reg = VARRAY_RTX (ve->var_expansions, ve->reuse_expansion - 1);
if (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (ve->var_expansions) == (unsigned) ve->reuse_expansion)
ve->reuse_expansion = 0;
else
ve->reuse_expansion++;
return reg;
}
i0 = i + 1
...
i = i0 + 1
...
i = i0 + 2
...
/* Given INSN replace the uses of the accumulator recorded in VE
with a new register. */
static void
expand_var_during_unrolling (struct var_to_expand *ve, rtx insn)
{
rtx new_reg, set;
bool really_new_expansion = false;
set = single_set (insn);
if (!set)
abort ();
/* Generate a new register only if the expansion limit has not been
reached. Else reuse an already existing expansion. */
if (PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_VARIABLE_EXPANSIONS) > ve->expansion_count)
{
really_new_expansion = true;
new_reg = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (ve->reg));
}
else
new_reg = get_expansion (ve);
validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (set), new_reg, 1);
validate_change (insn, &XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0), new_reg, 1);
if (apply_change_group ())
if (really_new_expansion)
{
VARRAY_PUSH_RTX (ve->var_expansions, new_reg);
ve->expansion_count++;
}
}
/* Initialize the variable expansions in loop preheader.
Callbacks for htab_traverse. PLACE_P is the loop-preheader
basic block where the initializtion of the expansions
should take place. */
static int
insert_var_expansion_initialization (void **slot, void *place_p)
{
struct var_to_expand *ve = *slot;
basic_block place = (basic_block)place_p;
rtx seq, var, zero_init, insn;
unsigned i;
if (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (ve->var_expansions) == 0)
return 1;
start_sequence ();
if (ve->op == PLUS || ve->op == MINUS)
for (i = 0; i < VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (ve->var_expansions); i++)
{
var = VARRAY_RTX (ve->var_expansions, i);
zero_init = CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (var));
emit_move_insn (var, zero_init);
}
else if (ve->op == MULT)
for (i = 0; i < VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (ve->var_expansions); i++)
{
var = VARRAY_RTX (ve->var_expansions, i);
zero_init = CONST1_RTX (GET_MODE (var));
emit_move_insn (var, zero_init);
}
seq = get_insns ();
end_sequence ();
insn = BB_HEAD (place);
while (!NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (insn))
insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
emit_insn_after (seq, insn);
/* Continue traversing the hash table. */
return 1;
}
/* Combine the variable expansions at the loop exit.
Callbacks for htab_traverse. PLACE_P is the loop exit
basic block where the summation of the expansions should
take place. */
static int
combine_var_copies_in_loop_exit (void **slot, void *place_p)
{
struct var_to_expand *ve = *slot;
basic_block place = (basic_block)place_p;
rtx sum = ve->reg;
rtx expr, seq, var, insn;
unsigned i;
if (VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (ve->var_expansions) == 0)
return 1;
start_sequence ();
if (ve->op == PLUS || ve->op == MINUS)
for (i = 0; i < VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (ve->var_expansions); i++)
{
var = VARRAY_RTX (ve->var_expansions, i);
sum = simplify_gen_binary (PLUS, GET_MODE (ve->reg),
var, sum);
}
else if (ve->op == MULT)
for (i = 0; i < VARRAY_ACTIVE_SIZE (ve->var_expansions); i++)
{
var = VARRAY_RTX (ve->var_expansions, i);
sum = simplify_gen_binary (MULT, GET_MODE (ve->reg),
var, sum);
}
expr = force_operand (sum, ve->reg);
if (expr != ve->reg)
emit_move_insn (ve->reg, expr);
seq = get_insns ();
end_sequence ();
insn = BB_HEAD (place);
while (!NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (insn))
insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
emit_insn_after (seq, insn);
/* Continue traversing the hash table. */
return 1;
}
/* Apply loop optimizations in loop copies using the
data which gathered during the unrolling. Structure
OPT_INFO record that data.
UNROLLING is true if we unrolled (not peeled) the loop. UNROLLING is true if we unrolled (not peeled) the loop.
REWRITE_ORIGINAL_BODY is true if we should also rewrite the original body of REWRITE_ORIGINAL_BODY is true if we should also rewrite the original body of
the loop (as it should happen in complete unrolling, but not in ordinary the loop (as it should happen in complete unrolling, but not in ordinary
peeling of the loop). */ peeling of the loop). */
static void static void
split_ivs_in_copies (struct split_ivs_info *si_info, unsigned n_copies, apply_opt_in_copies (struct opt_info *opt_info,
bool unrolling, bool rewrite_original_loop) unsigned n_copies, bool unrolling,
bool rewrite_original_loop)
{ {
unsigned i, delta; unsigned i, delta;
basic_block bb, orig_bb; basic_block bb, orig_bb;
rtx insn, orig_insn, next; rtx insn, orig_insn, next;
struct iv_to_split ivts_templ, *ivts; struct iv_to_split ivts_templ, *ivts;
struct var_to_expand ve_templ, *ves;
/* Sanity check -- we need to put initialization in the original loop /* Sanity check -- we need to put initialization in the original loop
body. */ body. */
gcc_assert (!unrolling || rewrite_original_loop); gcc_assert (!unrolling || rewrite_original_loop);
/* Allocate the basic variables (i0). */ /* Allocate the basic variables (i0). */
htab_traverse (si_info->insns_to_split, allocate_basic_variable, NULL); if (opt_info->insns_to_split)
htab_traverse (opt_info->insns_to_split, allocate_basic_variable, NULL);
for (i = si_info->first_new_block; i < (unsigned) last_basic_block; i++)
for (i = opt_info->first_new_block; i < (unsigned) last_basic_block; i++)
{ {
bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i); bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
orig_bb = bb->rbi->original; orig_bb = bb->rbi->original;
delta = determine_split_iv_delta (bb->rbi->copy_number, n_copies, delta = determine_split_iv_delta (bb->rbi->copy_number, n_copies,
unrolling); unrolling);
orig_insn = BB_HEAD (orig_bb); orig_insn = BB_HEAD (orig_bb);
for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb)); insn = next) for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb)); insn = next)
{ {
next = NEXT_INSN (insn); next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
if (!INSN_P (insn)) if (!INSN_P (insn))
continue; continue;
while (!INSN_P (orig_insn)) while (!INSN_P (orig_insn))
orig_insn = NEXT_INSN (orig_insn); orig_insn = NEXT_INSN (orig_insn);
ivts_templ.insn = orig_insn; ivts_templ.insn = orig_insn;
ivts = htab_find (si_info->insns_to_split, &ivts_templ); ve_templ.insn = orig_insn;
if (ivts)
{ /* Apply splitting iv optimization. */
if (opt_info->insns_to_split)
{
ivts = htab_find (opt_info->insns_to_split, &ivts_templ);
if (ivts)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
if (!rtx_equal_p (PATTERN (insn), PATTERN (orig_insn))) gcc_assert (rtx_equal_p (PATTERN (insn), PATTERN (orig_insn)));
abort ();
#endif #endif
if (!delta) if (!delta)
insert_base_initialization (ivts, insn); insert_base_initialization (ivts, insn);
split_iv (ivts, insn, delta); split_iv (ivts, insn, delta);
} }
orig_insn = NEXT_INSN (orig_insn); }
} /* Apply variable expansion optimization. */
if (unrolling && opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand)
{
ves = htab_find (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand, &ve_templ);
if (ves)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
gcc_assert (rtx_equal_p (PATTERN (insn), PATTERN (orig_insn)));
#endif
expand_var_during_unrolling (ves, insn);
}
}
orig_insn = NEXT_INSN (orig_insn);
}
} }
if (!rewrite_original_loop) if (!rewrite_original_loop)
return; return;
/* Initialize the variable expansions in the loop preheader
and take care of combining them at the loop exit. */
if (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand)
{
htab_traverse (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand,
insert_var_expansion_initialization,
opt_info->loop_preheader);
htab_traverse (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand,
combine_var_copies_in_loop_exit,
opt_info->loop_exit);
}
/* Rewrite also the original loop body. Find them as originals of the blocks /* Rewrite also the original loop body. Find them as originals of the blocks
in the last copied iteration, i.e. those that have in the last copied iteration, i.e. those that have
bb->rbi->original->copy == bb. */ bb->rbi->original->copy == bb. */
for (i = si_info->first_new_block; i < (unsigned) last_basic_block; i++) for (i = opt_info->first_new_block; i < (unsigned) last_basic_block; i++)
{ {
bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i); bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
orig_bb = bb->rbi->original; orig_bb = bb->rbi->original;
if (orig_bb->rbi->copy != bb) if (orig_bb->rbi->copy != bb)
continue; continue;
delta = determine_split_iv_delta (0, n_copies, unrolling); delta = determine_split_iv_delta (0, n_copies, unrolling);
for (orig_insn = BB_HEAD (orig_bb); for (orig_insn = BB_HEAD (orig_bb);
orig_insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb)); orig_insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb));
orig_insn = next) orig_insn = next)
{ {
next = NEXT_INSN (orig_insn); next = NEXT_INSN (orig_insn);
if (!INSN_P (orig_insn)) if (!INSN_P (orig_insn))
continue; continue;
ivts_templ.insn = orig_insn;
if (opt_info->insns_to_split)
{
ivts = htab_find (opt_info->insns_to_split, &ivts_templ);
if (ivts)
{
if (!delta)
insert_base_initialization (ivts, orig_insn);
split_iv (ivts, orig_insn, delta);
continue;
}
}
}
}
}
ivts_templ.insn = orig_insn; /* Release the data structures used for the variable expansion
ivts = htab_find (si_info->insns_to_split, &ivts_templ); optimization. Callbacks for htab_traverse. */
if (!ivts)
continue;
if (!delta) static int
insert_base_initialization (ivts, orig_insn); release_var_copies (void **slot, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
split_iv (ivts, orig_insn, delta); {
} struct var_to_expand *ve = *slot;
}
VARRAY_CLEAR (ve->var_expansions);
/* Continue traversing the hash table. */
return 1;
} }
/* Release SI_INFO. */ /* Release OPT_INFO. */
static void static void
free_si_info (struct split_ivs_info *si_info) free_opt_info (struct opt_info *opt_info)
{ {
htab_delete (si_info->insns_to_split); if (opt_info->insns_to_split)
free (si_info); htab_delete (opt_info->insns_to_split);
if (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand)
{
htab_traverse (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand,
release_var_copies, NULL);
htab_delete (opt_info->insns_with_var_to_expand);
}
free (opt_info);
} }
...@@ -95,6 +95,15 @@ DEFPARAM (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RTL, ...@@ -95,6 +95,15 @@ DEFPARAM (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RTL,
"The maximum number of instructions for the RTL inliner", "The maximum number of instructions for the RTL inliner",
600) 600)
/* Limit the number of expansions created by the variable expansion
optimization to avoid register pressure. */
DEFPARAM (PARAM_MAX_VARIABLE_EXPANSIONS,
"max-variable-expansions-in-unroller",
"If -fvariable-expansion-in-unroller is used, the maximum number of \
times that an individual variable will be expanded \
during loop unrolling",
1)
/* The maximum number of instructions to consider when looking for an /* The maximum number of instructions to consider when looking for an
instruction to fill a delay slot. If more than this arbitrary instruction to fill a delay slot. If more than this arbitrary
number of instructions is searched, the time savings from filling number of instructions is searched, the time savings from filling
......
...@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ typedef enum compiler_param ...@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ typedef enum compiler_param
PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO)
#define MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RTL \ #define MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RTL \
PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RTL) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RTL)
#define MAX_VARIABLE_EXPANSIONS \
PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_VARIABLE_EXPANSIONS)
#define MAX_DELAY_SLOT_INSN_SEARCH \ #define MAX_DELAY_SLOT_INSN_SEARCH \
PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_DELAY_SLOT_INSN_SEARCH) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_DELAY_SLOT_INSN_SEARCH)
#define MAX_DELAY_SLOT_LIVE_SEARCH \ #define MAX_DELAY_SLOT_LIVE_SEARCH \
......
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